rod

rodrodD.J.:[rɔd]K.K.:[rɑd]n.1.■竿, 杆, 棒Pass me a bamboo rod.递给我一根竹竿。The wheels of the toy car were fixed on metal rods.玩具车的轮子固定在金属棒上。

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rod[rɔd]n.1.■杆，棒，竿2.■(树的)枝条3.■(拷打用的)棍棒；荆条4.■[the rod]鞭笞;惩罚5.■(象征官价、等级、等的)权杖；权力；权威(常指暴政)6.■杆状物；手杖；避雷针；(机械上的)连杆7.■【测量学】测竿，标尺8.■(钓鱼的)钓竿9.■[英国英语]竿(长度单位)；平方竿10.■【圣经】家系；世系；种族11.■[美国俚语](左轮)手枪12.■hot rod的缩略形式13.■【解剖学】杆；柱14.■【细菌学】杆菌15.■【核物理学】燃料棒；控制棒16.■[俚语]阴茎vt.1.■装避雷针2.■[美国俚语]把(汽车)改装成赛车3.■用杆夯平，用杆捅清a rod in pickle for someone准备好给某人的惩罚Black Rod英国上院的引座官(引导下院议员进入上院入席，因手持乌木杖，故名)英属殖民地立法机构中的引座官[全称Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod]divining(或dowsing)rod(用迷信方法探寻水源、矿脉等的)杈式卜杖hit the rods= ride the rodskiss the rod甘心受刑(或受苦)，俯首受罚；逆来顺受make(或prepare) a rod for oneself (或one's own back)自讨苦吃，自找麻烦；自作孽ride the rods[美国俚语](流浪汉等)不买票偷乘火车(多指货车)rule with a rod of iron用高压手段统治，实行残暴(或专制)统治；以严厉手段对待[参见rule with a high hand，见hand]spare the rod(对小孩等)管教不严Spare the rod and spoil the child.[谚语]孩子不打不成器。变形vt.roddedrodding

rodrod[rɔd]n.1.■(树的)枝条; 荆条2.■杆, 棒(钓杆、标尺、避雷针等); 测杆; 金属条; 轴;【微】杆状体, 杆菌;【解】视网膜杆3.■笞鞭; 教鞭; 惩罚4.■笏, 节(标志职权的棍杖); 权势; 暴政5.■(长度单位)杆(=5.5码或5.03公尺); 平方杆(=30.25平方码)6.■[美俚](左轮)手枪7.■钓鱼者8.■家系, 世系; 种族 (基督教《圣经》用语)9.■(=hot rod)[美俚]旧汽车改装的跑车a calculating rod计算尺a lightning rod避雷针rod cell【生】杆细胞

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继承用法rod-floatn.1.■浮杆[标]rod-linen.1.■抽油杆rodman[ˈrɔdmən,-mæn]n.1.■钓鱼人;【测】标杆员; 持枪强盗rod-operatatedadj.1.■导管操纵[动作]的rodlet[ˈrɔdlɪt]n.1.■小杆