the action of rotating about an axis or centre 旋转,转动 the moon moves in the same direction as the earth's rotation. 月球与地球旋转的方向一致。 [count noun]several solar rotations. 绕太阳转几圈。 ■the passing of a privilege or responsibility from one member of a group to another in a regularly recurring succession 轮流,轮换 it has become common for senior academics to act as heads of department in rotation. 高级学者轮流担任部门领导已经很普遍。 ■(亦作 crop rotation)the action or system of rotating crops 轮作,换茬 ■(Forestry)the cycle of planting, felling, and replanting (林)轮伐期(指栽种、砍伐和重新栽种的周期) ■[count noun](US)a tour of duty, especially by a medical practitioner in training (美)(尤指实习医生的)轮流实习 ■(Mathematics)the conceptual operation of turning a system about an axis (数)坐标轴的旋转 ■(Mathematics). another term for curl (in sense 2) (数)。 同 curl (义项2)
派生 rotational adjective rotationally adverb 语源
mid 16th cent.: from Latin rotatio(n-), from the verb rotare (see rotate)