rude

rude
adjective

offensively impolite or ill-mannered
无礼的；粗鲁的；粗野的
she had been rude to her boss.
她对老板粗鲁无礼。
[with infinitive]it's rude to ask a lady her age.
问女士年龄是失礼的。
■referring to a taboo subject such as sex in a way considered improper and offensive
粗俗的；淫秽的，下流的
Graham giggled at every rude joke.
格雷厄姆对每个粗俗的笑话都咯咯傻笑。
■[attrib.]having a startling abruptness
猝然的；狂暴的；猛烈的
the war came as a very rude awakening.
战争的来临使人们猛然醒悟。
[attrib.](chiefly Brit.)vigorous or hearty
(主英)〉有活力的；粗壮的，强健的
Isabel had always been in rude health.
伊莎贝尔总是很健壮。
(dated)roughly made or done; lacking subtlety or sophistication
(旧)粗制的；制作粗糙的；简陋的；技术不精的；拙劣的
a rude coffin.
一口粗制的棺材。
■(archaic)ignorant and uneducated
(古)无知的；无文化的；未开化的；原始的
the new religion was first promulgated by rude men.
这种新宗教最初由没有文化的人传播。

派生
rudely
adverb
rudeness
noun
rudery
noun
语源

Middle English (in sense 35, also 'uncultured'): from Old French, from Latin rudis 'unwrought' (referring to handicraft), figuratively 'uncultivated'; related to rudus 'broken stone'

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