sacrificesacrificeD.J.:[ˈsækrifais]K.K.:[ˈsækrəˌfaɪs]n.1.■牺牲, 舍身His parents made a lot of sacrifices to make sure he got a good education.他的父母为确保他得到良好的教育而作了很多牺牲。2.■献祭, 供奉Before the battle, the commanders ordered the sacrifice of two bullocks to the god of war.打仗之前, 指挥官下令给战神供奉两只小公牛。3.■祭品They killed a sheep as a sacrifice.他们宰了一只羊作为祭品。vt. & vi.1.■献祭The ancient Greeks sacrificed lambs or calves before engaging in battle.古希腊人在打仗前用羊和小牛作祭品。vt.1.■牺牲, 献出Jacelin sacrificed his life to save the child from the fire.杰斯林牺牲自己的生命把孩子从火中救了出来。He sacrificed his holiday to help his brother's business.为了帮助兄弟经商, 他放弃休假。
sacrifice['sækrifais]n.1.■祭献,供奉2.■祭品,供品,牺牲品3.■牺牲,舍身,献身4.■【基督教】基督的献身(指耶稣被钉于十字架上);圣餐礼5.■甩卖,亏本抛售;亏本抛售的商品6.■【棒球】牺牲打7.■【桥牌】牺牲叫牌(= sacrifice bidding)vt.1.■祭献,供奉,以…为祭品:to sacrifice an ox用公牛作祭品2.■为…做出牺牲,牺牲,为…献身:to sacrifice the goal for joyride为追求享乐而放弃理想to sacrifice oneself for a just cause为正义事业献身3.■[口语]甩卖,亏本抛售(商品):to sacrifice one's house for needs因急需现钱而贱价出让房产4.■【棒球】为…做出牺牲打,使(跑垒员)上垒vi.1.■献祭;奉献,做出牺牲:to sacrifice for the country为祖国而献身2.■【棒球】做牺牲打3.■【桥牌】做牺牲叫make the supreme sacrifice做出最大的牺牲,献身[戏谑语](女子)极不情愿地献出童贞the great (或 last, supreme) sacrifice最大的牺牲,捐躯变形vt.sacrificedsacrificing
sacrificesacrifice[ˈsækrifais]n.1.■牺牲, 牺牲品; 祭品, 献祭2.■损失, 亏本出售; 舍身, 献身3.■【体】(为救球所作出的)牺牲的一击4.■【宗】基督的献身, 圣餐5.■大贱卖kill a sheep as a sacrifice宰羊作为供品sell sth. at a sacrifice亏本出售某物I would never dream of asking you to make such a sacrifice.我决没想到要你做出这样的牺牲。
词性变化sacrifice[ˈsækrifais]vt.1.■牺牲; 把...奉献给...(for; to)2.■廉价卖出He sacrificed his life to save the drowning child.他为拯救落水的孩子而献出自已的生命。He was forced to sacrifice his house.他被迫廉价出售他的房子。sacrifice[ˈsækrifais]vi.1.■牺牲; 献祭2.■【体】(棒球)作牺牲的一击We know how to work, to sacrifice, and to fight.我们懂得如何去工作, 去战斗, 去作出牺牲。He sacrificed with two on and none out.他在两人占垒无人出局的情形下作牺牲打。
继承用法sacrificern.