saddle

saddle
noun
  1. a seat fastened on the back of a horse or other animal for riding, typically made of leather and raised at the front and rear
    鞍,马鞍
    ■a seat on a bicycle or motorcycle
    (自行车或摩托车的)车座,鞍座
  2. something resembling a saddle in appearance, function, or position, in particular
    (外形、功能或位置)与马鞍相似的东西,鞍状物,尤指
    ■a low part of a ridge between two higher points or peaks
    (山的)鞍部
    ■(Mathematics)a low region of a curve between two high points, especially (in three dimensions) one representing the highest point of a curve in one direction and the lowest point in another direction
    (数)鞍点
    ■the part of a draught horse's harness which supports the straps to which the shafts are attached
    (役马的)鞍部
    ■a shaped support on which a cable, wire, or pipe rests
    (电缆、电线或管的)托架
    ■a fireclay bar for supporting ceramic ware in a kiln
    (窑里用于支撑陶瓷器的)耐火黏土托架
  3. a joint of meat consisting of the two loins
    脊肉
    ■the lower part of the back in a mammal or fowl, especially when distinct in shape or marking
    (哺乳动物或家禽的)后背部,脊
verb
  1. [with obj.]put a saddle on (a horse)
    给(马)装鞍
    he was in the stablesaddling up his horse.
    他在马厩里给马装鞍。
    ■(一般作be saddled with)burden (someone) with an onerous responsibility or task
    使承担重大责任,使负重担;使承担繁重任务
    he's saddled with debts of $12 million.
    他负债高达1,200万美元。
    ■(of a trainer) enter (a horse) for a race
    (驯马师)使(马)参加比赛
常用词组
in the saddle
  1. on horseback
    骑着马
    ■(figurative)in a position of control or responsibility
    (喻)执政的,掌权的
派生
语源
  1. Old English sadol, sadul, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zadel and German Sattel, perhaps from an Indo-European root shared by Latin sella 'seat' and sit
英语宝典
考试词汇表