salmonella

salmonella
[ˌsalməˈnɛlə]
(pl. salmonellae -liː)
  1. [mass noun]a bacterium that occurs mainly in the gut, especially a serotype causing food poisoning
    沙门（氏）菌
  2. Genus Salmonella: numerous serotypes; Gram-negative rods
    沙门氏菌属： 众多血清型；革兰氏阴性杆菌
    ■food poisoning caused by infection with such a bacterium
    沙门氏菌食物中毒
    an outbreak of salmonella.
    沙门氏菌食物中毒的突然发生。
派生
salmonellosis
[-ˈləʊsɪs]
noun
语源
  1. modern Latin, named after Daniel E. Salmon (1850–1914), American veterinary surgeon
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