[mass noun]the use of humour, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues 讽刺,讥讽 ■[count noun]a play, novel, film, or other work which uses satire 讽刺作品 a stinging satire on American politics. 对美国政治的辛辣讽刺。 ■a genre of literature characterized by the use of satire 讽刺文学 ■[count noun](in Latin literature) a literary miscellany, especially a poem ridiculing prevalent vices or follies (拉丁文学的)讽刺杂咏(尤指讽刺时弊的诗)
派生 satirist noun 语源
early 16th cent.: from French, or from Latin satira, later form of satura 'poetic medley'