saturate

saturate
verb
  1. [with obj.](一般作 be saturated)cause (something) to become thoroughly soaked with water or other liquid so that no more can be absorbed
    浸透,浸润,渗透;使湿透
    the soil is saturated.
    泥土吸饱了水。
    ■cause (a substance) to combine with, dissolve, or hold the greatest possible quantity of another substance
    使大量吸收,使饱和
    the groundwater is saturated with calcium hydroxide.
    地表水充满氢氧化钙。
    ■magnetize or charge (a substance or device) fully
    饱和磁化
    ■(Electronics)put (a device) into a state in which no further increase in current is achievable
    (电子)饱和充电
    ■(一般作 be saturated with)(figurative)fill (something or someone) with something until no more can be held or absorbed
    (喻)充满;使饱享
    they've become thoroughly saturated with powerful and seductive messages from the media.
    他们从媒体得到了大量煽情诱人的消息。
    ■supply (a market) beyond the point at which the demand for a product is satisfied
    充斥(市场),使(市场)供大于求
    Japan's electronics industry began to saturate the world markets.
    日本的电子工业开始使世界市场供大于求。
    ■overwhelm (an enemy target area) by concentrated bombing
    饱和轰炸
noun
  1. (一般作 saturates)a saturated fat
    饱和脂肪
adjective
  1. (poetic/literary)saturated with moisture
    (诗/文)湿透的
派生
saturable
adjective
  1. (technical)(技).)
语源
  1. late Middle English (as an adjective in the sense satisfied): from Latin saturat- 'filled, glutted', from the verb saturare, from satur 'full'. The early sense of the verb (mid 16th cent.) was 'satisfy'; the noun dates from the 1950s
英语宝典
考试词汇表