[with obj. and usu. with negative](一般作 be scathed)harm; injure 伤害;损害 he was barely scathed. 他差点儿受伤。 ■(poetic/literary)damage or destroy by fire or lightning (诗/文)(被火、闪电)灼伤;烧焦
noun
[mass noun]harm; injury 伤害,损害
派生 scatheless adjective 语源
Middle English: from Old Norse skathi (noun), skatha (verb); related to Dutch and German schaden (verb)