senior

senior
[ˈsiːnɪə, ˈsiːnjə]
adjective
  1. of a more advanced age
    年龄大些的
    he is 20 years senior to Leonard.
    她比莱昂纳多大20岁。
    ■(Brit.)of, for, or denoting schoolchildren above a certain age, typically eleven
    (英)大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的
    ■(US)of the final year at a university or high school
    (美)大学(或中学)最后一年的
    ■relating to or denoting competitors of above a certain age or of the highest status in a particular sport
    (参赛选手)大于一定年龄的;最高级别的
    ■(常作 Senior)[postpositive](in names) denoting the elder of two who have the same name in a family, especially a father as distinct from his son
    [用于姓名中以区别一家中的同名者,尤用于区别同名的父亲与儿子]大,老
    Henry James senior.
    大亨利•詹姆斯。
  2. holding a high and authoritative position
    高级的;高职的
    he is a senior Finance Ministry official.
    他是财政部高级官员。
    ■[predic.](senior to)holding a higher position than
    职位高于
    the people senior to me in my department.
    我的部门中职位高于我的人。
noun
  1. a person who is a specified number of years older than someone else
    年较长的人
    she was only two years his senior.
    她只比他大两岁。
    ■an elderly person, especially an old-age pensioner
    (尤指领养老金的)老年人
    ■a student in one of the higher forms of a senior school
    (高级中学的)高年级学生
    ■a competitor of above a certain age or of the highest status in a particular sport
    超过一定年龄的运动员;资深运动员
    at fourteen you move up to the seniors.
    14岁你就晋升到资深运动员行列。
派生
seniority
noun
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Latin, literally older, older man', comparative of senex, sen- 'old man, old'
英语宝典
考试词汇表