set

setsetD.J.:[set]K.K.:[sɛt]vt.1.■放, 搁置He set a cup on the table.他把一个杯子放在桌上。She set the food and drink before the guests.她把食物和饮料放在客人面前。vi.1.■(日、月等)落, 下沉As the sun set, the shadows lengthened.随着太阳的下山, 影子变长了。It will be cooler when the sun has set.太阳落山之后会凉快一点。2.■(植物)结子, 结果n.1.■(一)套, (一)副This set of the furniture is very good.这套家具非常好。These sets of machines were out of date.这几套机器过时了。I want one more stamp to complete my set.我再有一枚邮票就凑成一套了。2.■收音机; 电视机Do you want to buy a television set?你想买电视机吗?adj.1.■固定的; 指定的Are you all set for the journey?你们都为旅行准备好了吗?2.■不变的He is set in his opinions.他固执己见。

set[set]vt.1.■放，摆，放置：to set a magazine on the teapoy把杂志放在茶几上2.■使处于某位置；使处于某姿势：Set the baby on his feet.让小孩自己站着，别扶着他。3.■使与(某人或物)有关系：We set a supervisor over the new workers.我们派了一名监管去指导新工作人员的工作。4.■使处于某种状态：to set a house on fire把房子点着火5.■使接触(to)：to set fire to a house放火烧房子6.■把…放正，使处于正常位置：to set a chair back on its feet把椅子平摆好(意即别让椅子两条腿着地)7.■把…摆放好；把…摆成欲定位:to set a trap安放捕捉器；设圈套8.■在…上摆放(餐饮具)：to set the table for dinner摆好桌子准备吃饭9.■用发卷(或发夹)卷夹(尤指湿发)，做(头发)：She always set her hair by herself.她总是自己做头发。10.■给…定价；估定…的价值：to set something at a high value认为某物具有很高价值；极其重视某物11.■在…上给出(某一价格、价值、有用性等)：to set high value on something对某物给予很高评价12.■安插，派遣：to set spies on a person安插特务监视某人13.■确定；指定：to set a time limit确定时限14.■解决；决定：to set a wedding date选定婚庆日15.■使处于特定状态：to set a prisoner free把犯人释放16.■致力于，一心一意要做(某事)：to set one's mind to a task一心想着这项任务17.■(如服装模特般)展现；为…做榜样：to set a good example做出好榜样18.■为…定(步速等)：to set a fast pace for one's fellows in a race在赛跑时为同伴定出快速步调19.■分派，指派(工作、任务等)：to set a job for someone给某人分派工作20.■调试(机器)；校正(仪器等)：to set one's gun校枪21.■调准(钟、表)：He always sets his watch by mine.他总是以我的表为准对他的表。22.■调…的闹铃：Last night I set the alarm for six o'clock.昨天晚上我把闹铃调到了六点钟。23.■镶，嵌(宝石等)：to set a gem in a setting把宝石固定在镶嵌架内24.■用宝石(或类似物)装饰：a necklace set with pearls珠宝项链25.■使就座；让…(在…上)坐好：to set somebody in a sofa让某人坐在沙发上26.■使(母鸡等)孵蛋27.■把(卵)放在母鸡身下(或孵卵器内)孵化：to set eggs in an incubator把蛋放在孵卵器里孵化28.■使固定，使牢固；使竖立：to set a flagpole in concrete用水泥把旗杆竖起固定29.■使(面部表情、肌肉等)僵住：She looked at me, setting her face like a statue.她面无表情，直直地瞪着我。30.■使复位，使归零：to set a micrometer使测微表归零31.■使紧固，拧紧(螺丝等)(通常与up连用)：to set nuts up把螺帽拧紧32.■使朝向某特定方向：to set one's course to the south向南航行33.■【医学】把(断骨、错位骨)复位：The doctor set my dislocated arm back.医生把我脱臼的胳臂复原了。34.■(猎犬)站定用鼻子指出(猎物)的方位35.■【音乐】36.■给(乐曲)填词：to set words to a text给一段乐谱填词37.■为某声部(或乐器)作(曲)：to set a piece of music for the violin写一段小提琴曲38.■为…谱曲(或配乐)：to set music for a film为一部电影配乐39.■【戏剧】给(舞台)搭置背景；为…安排(或准备)背景(或道具、灯光等)：to set lights for a play on the stage为话剧准备舞台灯光40.■【航海学】扬(帆)41.■【印刷】排(版)；把…排版：to set an article排一篇文章42.■【烹饪】使(面团)发酵43.■使凝固；使凝结：to set milk with rennet用凝乳素使牛奶凝结44.■使(胶水、灰浆等)变硬：to set concrete by shaking以震动加速水泥变硬45.■鼓动(或煽动)…发起攻击；嗾使(狗等)：to set the bounds on a trespasser让狗去咬闯入者46.■【桥牌】让(对手)宕牌，使(对手)完不成定约；阻止(对方)叫成定约：Only perfect defense could set four spades.只有出色的防守才能打宕四黑桃的定约。We set them two tricks at four spades.我们使他们的四黑桃定约宕了两墩。47.■加盖(印章)；盖印(批准)：to set one's seal to在…上盖印章48.■(鱼咬钩后)使(钩)紧紧钩住鱼颚49.■磨快(刀刃、剃刀等)50.■使(纱、纤维等)的长宽(或形状)固定不变51.■【木工】钉进(木钉等)52.■使(锯齿、弹簧等)弯曲成形53.■掰(锯齿)，使(锯)具齿角54.■种；栽培：to set seeds下种55.■结(果实、籽等)vi.1.■(太阳、月亮等)落山，沉没：The sun sets early in winter.冬天的太阳落得早。2.■衰落，衰败：His star has set.他的好运已不复存在了。3.■(面部表情、肌肉等)僵住，凝住：His face set when he heard such a word.听到这句话，他当时就沉下了脸。4.■凝结；凝固：the glue that sets凝固的胶水5.■(灰浆等)变硬，硬化：The concrete will set after a certain time.过一段时间之后，混凝土就会硬化。6.■(颜料、染料等)固着，永不褪色：the dye that sets不褪色的染料7.■(头发)被卷曲成所需发型：Long hair sets more easily than short hair.长发比短发更容易卷成所需要的发型。8.■(母鸡等)孵卵9.■(衣服)合身；(举止)得体：My overcoat sets badly; it's too short.我的大衣不合身，太短了。10.■(金属等)变形11.■[常后接 forth， out， off等]出发，启程；开始，着手12.■(花的子房)结成果实13.■(风、海潮等)朝某方向流动：the wind that sets from northwest西北风，冷风14.■(猎犬)指出猎物的方位15.■停滞；搁置：the issue that set for a long time长期搁置的问题16.■(与…)相对而舞(to)：to set to one's partner与舞伴相对而舞17.■[方言]坐；就座：Come in and set a spell.进来坐一会儿!18.■【医学】(断骨、错位骨)复位；愈合19.■【印刷】排字：to set to forty picas用40派卡活字排版20.■【航海学】(帆)扬起，张开n.1.■(太阳、月亮等)下落，西沉2.■(相关物品构成的)一套，一组，一副3.■(书籍等的)集；(同一作者的)选集，全集4.■(兴趣、行业等的)同类人；集团；阶层5.■(音乐、美术等的)群体，界6.■[美国口语]街区团伙；街区团伙的聚会(处)7.■(蛋的)一窝；一窝蛋8.■电气(或电子)设备；电视机；收音机；接收机；电话9.■(四对舞、方形舞中的)舞伴对数；方舞的队形10.■(爵士乐或流行音乐的)乐队11.■(服装的)合身情况，(衣服穿在身上的)样子12.■(身体或某部位等的)姿势，模样，状态13.■做头发，卷曲头发；发型；定型水14.■秧，苗；球茎；插条15.■(灰浆等的)凝结(或凝固)状态；(胶水等的)变硬(或固体)状态16.■最后一道灰浆17.■(巷道内的)支架；棚子18.■(金属受力后的)弯曲，变形；(锯齿的)夹角，倾角19.■(风、海流等的)方向，流向20.■(情趣等的)倾向，爱好；趋势；倾向性21.■【心理学】定势，心向22.■(猎犬)用鼻子指示猎物的方位；(指示猎物方位时)猎犬的面目表情(或身体姿势)23.■[美国、加拿大英语](捕捉小猎物用的)绳套；陷阱24.■[澳大利亚、新西兰口语]厌恶，恶感；怨恨25.■【集邮】(邮票的)一组，一套；套票26.■【音乐】套曲，组曲27.■【网球】一盘比赛(一盘比赛中至少胜六局才赢这一盘)28.■【美式橄榄球】进攻队形29.■【篮球】 = set shot30.■【桥牌】宕，未完成定约31.■【航海学】(帆的)式样，排列32.■【数学】集合33.■【戏剧】布景，场景34.■【印刷】活字宽度35.■【机械学】锻工工具；成套冲头(或扳手)36.■【木工】钉铳；射钉37.■(构成喜剧演员一幕戏的)一组故事和笑话adj.1.■事先约定的(时间等)；事先指定的2.■规定的；指定的3.■固定的，特定的4.■可惯性的；(短语、习语等)固定搭配的5.■凝结的；凝固的6.■呆滞不动的；僵硬的；呆板的7.■下定决心的，坚决的8.■顽固的，固执的；一成不变的9.■沿袭的，老一套的10.■顽强的，坚韧的11.■(天气等)持续不变的12.■故意的，有意的13.■可能的；即将发生的14.■有准备的，已做好准备的15.■两军对垒的16.■(机器等)不能移动的，固定的17.■[英国英语](饭菜等)套餐的，定菜定价的18.■[常用以构成复合词]具…状态的；在…位置的19.■【板球】(对投球手之投球)已完全适应的interj.1.■(发令起跑)开始：Ready! Set!各就位，开始!all set[口语]作好充分准备的get (或 have) someone set[澳大利亚、新西兰口语]对某人有恶感；与某人过不去变形vt.setsetting

setset[set]vt.(set; setting)1.■放[装, 设, 布]置, 竖立, 贴, 靠, 铺, 砌; 安置, 安排set a pot on the fire把锅放在火上set a ladder against the wall把梯子靠在墙上set a receiver to the ear把(电话)听筒放到耳边set the table for dinner在桌上摆设餐具准备开饭He set the stake in the ground.他将桩子竖在地上。Please set the box on its end.请把这箱子竖着放。2.■致, 使; 使处于某种状态, 使(某人)做某事A spark set the woods on fire.星星之火使整个森林燃烧起来。I must set my affairs in order.我必须使我的事情搞得井井有条。Why didn't you set the boy right？你为什么不纠正那孩子的错误呢？A good night's rest will set you right.酣睡一夜将使你的精神得到恢复。My jokes set the whole table laughing.我说的笑话使全桌人大笑起来。Set a thief to catch a thief.[谚]以贼捉贼; 以毒攻毒。3.■倾注; 使下决心set one's heart on the common good一心为公set one's hope on becoming a teacher渴望成为一名教师He has set himself to learn from her.他决心向她学习。Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事, 只怕有心人。4.■使(鸡)孵卵, 使(卵)受孵set a hen使母鸡孵卵set eggs把蛋给母鸡孵5.■种, 播, 植, 栽set seeds播种set plants栽植物set a tree植树6.■点燃; 放(火)set a match to old papers擦火柴点燃旧报纸set fire to the enemy's ammunition dump放火烧敌人的弹药库Forests are sometimes set ablaze by lightning.森林有时因雷击而起火。7.■镶嵌; 点缀set a diamond in a ring在戒指上嵌钻石The tops of the walls were set with broken glass.墙顶嵌上碎玻璃。The sky seemed to be set with diamonds.天空似乎镶嵌了钻石。The sky was set with myriads of stars.无数星星点缀着夜空。8.■使凝结[固]; 使牢固; 使固定; 使(骨等)复位; 使(头发)成波浪形set a butterfly把蝴蝶固定住作标本set a broken leg接合断腿Heat sets eggs and cold sets jullies.加热能使蛋凝结, 寒冷能使冻胶凝固。She had her hair set.她把头发做成波浪形。9.■指定, 规定(日期, 价格, 限度等); 制定(规则等); 颁布; 估计; 评价set a price on sth.定价格set a date for a meeting确定会议日期set the targets of production定生产指标set a price on sb.'s head悬赏捉[杀]某人set a rule制定规则set a limit定一限度set a distance定距离10.■签(字); 盖(印); 印上(痕记), 写, 记录set one's hand and seal to a document在文件上签名盖章The years have set their mark on his brow.年岁在他的额上打下了印记。11.■树立(榜样), 创造(纪录)set a new production record创造新的生产纪录The heroes set us a noble example.英雄们给我们树立了崇高的榜样。12.■分配, 提出(任务), 指定(作业), 出[命](题目, 试题)The manager set the clerks various tasks.经理向职员们分配各项任务。Who will set the papers for the examination？这次考试由谁来命题？13.■调整, 校正(仪器); 拨准(钟表); 锉(锯齿), 拨(锯路); 磨快, 修平(剃刀等)set the camera lens调整照相镜头set a plough调整犁头于待用位置set the alarm-clock拨好闹钟set one's watch by the time-signal on the radio按收音机报时信号对表set a razor修平剃刀刀锋set a saw拨锯路14.■为...谱曲, 改写乐曲; 为...布景, 以...为背景set words to music为词谱曲set piano music for the violin将钢琴曲改写成小提琴曲set new words to an old tune set为旧调配新词set the stage为舞台布景The story is set in the early days of World WarⅡ. 此故事是以第二次世界大战初期为背景的。15.■设(陷阱); 张(罗网); 扬(帆), 钩住(鱼颚)set a trap for a mouse放置捕鼠器set sail扬帆16.■排(铅字), 排版set (up)type排铅字set up a manuscript将原稿发排The book is being set up now.这本书正在排印。17.■使结(果实), 使(身体)长好; 使(性格)定型; 使(面团)发酵This liquid, if sprayed on the flowers, helps to set the tomatoes.如果这种液体洒在花上以后, 会促使蕃茄结实。18.■(猎狗)站住以鼻指示(猎物的)所在19.■(桥牌)打败(对方), 使打不到(叫牌数)

词性变化set[set]vi.1.■(日, 月等)落, 下沉The sun sets in the west.日落西方。It will be cooler when the sun has set.太阳落后, 天就会凉爽些。His star has set.[喻]他的好运已过去了。2.■凝结, 凝固; 固定; 定型; (颜色等)变牢固This kind of concrete sets quickly.这种混凝土凝结得很快。The jelly has not set yet.冷冻尚未凝固。His body has set.他的身体已发育成熟了。His character has set.他的性格已定型了。His face has set.他的脸板起来了。3.■着手, 从事set to work着手[开始]工作He has set to learning English.他已开始学习英语。After supper Mary set about clearing the table.晚饭后, 玛丽动手收拾餐桌。4.■(风、水等)吹向, 流向; 显出[感到]某种倾向The wind sets from the west.风自西方吹来。The current sets in towards the shore.潮水向岸边涌来。Astrong current sets through the channel.一股强流流过水道。The tide has set in his favour.[喻]舆论的倾向对他有利。5.■(植物、花)结果, (果子)结成The apple-blossom hasn't [The apples haven't]set well this year.苹果花[树]今年尚未结好果实。6.■(母鸡)孵卵7.■(衣服等)合身; 适合A well-tailored jacket ought to set well.裁制合适的上衣应该很合身。This dress sets rather badly.这样衣服不太合身。8.■(猎狗)蹲住以指示猎物所在9.■固定, 变为生硬, 变为无表情His face set.他面部无表情。His eyes set.他的眼神发呆。10.■(骨)接合; (金属)永久变形11.■[方]坐; 面向舞伴adj.1.■决心的; 急切的, 坚决的He is set on going today.他决心今天就走。2.■规定的, 确定的, 指定的at the set time在规定时间a set policy既定的方针3.■故意的; 不变的, 顽固的, 固执的; (天气等)连绵不断的, 稳定的do sth. of set purpose故意地做某事a man of set opinions固执已见的人set rains连绵不断的雨be set in one's way一成不变4.■不动的, 固定的, 装好的a set stare凝视set eyes凝视不动的眼睛a set screw定位螺钉, 制动螺丝a set machine装好的机器5.■预先准备的; 准备停当的; (赛马)作好预备姿势的; 稳住身体准备出击的a set speech事先准备好的演讲Ready, set, go!(口令)各就各位, 预备, 跑!6.■惯用的; 老一套的a set phrase陈腔, 俗套; 固定词组7.■(两军)对阵的, 正式的a set battle对阵战8.■凝结的, 凝固的set time凝固时间set[set]n.1.■[只用单][诗]日落; 沉陷at set of sun日落时before set of sun日落前2.■(一)套[副, 组, 部; 群, 批, 帮; 盘, 局]a complete set of equipment成套设备a bedroom set一套卧室家具a new set of false teeth一副新的假牙a set of thieves一帮[伙]盗贼a fine set of men一群优秀的人a teen-age set一批十几岁的青少年be not of one's set不是自己一伙里的人the fast set不务正业之流the jet set乘坐喷气客机到处游玩的上流社会人物the smart set[美]时髦的人士, 上流社会This one completes the set.加上这一件就成一套了。The three make a set.这三件组成一套3.■[只用单]形状; 身材; 姿势; 样[款]式the set of one's head一个人头的形状I don't like the setof this coat.我不喜欢这上装的款式。I recognized him by the set of his head [shoulder].我从他的头[肩]的姿态认出是他。4.■[只用单](风, 水流等)方向; 倾向, 趋势; 位置, 角度the set of the tide潮水的方向; 潮流the set of the wind风向The set of opinion was toward building a new irrigation canal.大家的意见倾向于修建一条新灌溉渠。5.■凝结, 凝固, 硬化, 残留[永久]变形, 形变cold [hot]set冷[热]凝固compression set压缩永久变形6.■【数】集(合), 族, 系(统)set operation集(合)运算set theory集(合)论set transformation集变换7.■【无】接收机; 电子仪器; 装置, 设备, 机组, 仪器, 用[器]具, 支架, 座, 台, 站a transistor set晶体管收音机a television set电视机mine detecting set探矿设备; 探雷器emergency set救急用电台, 备用台, 备用[应急]装置 ⑧成套的板手[冲头]; 铺路用的花岗石; 抹面灰层die stock set全套板牙架8.■校准, 定位, 固定9.■卷做头发10.■锯齿的倾角; 铅字的宽度11.■幼苗, 树秧, (刚结)果实; 球茎cucumber sets黄瓜秧potato sets马铃薯幼苗get the onion sets in栽种洋葱幼苗[球茎]12.■布景, 道具Everyone must be on the set ready to begin filming at 10 o'clock.每个人都必须到达布景地准备10点钟开拍电影。13.■[英](獾的)洞穴14.■猎狗蹲住以指示猎物的姿势15.■一窝蛋Ten out of the set of twelve were hatched.一窝十二个蛋孵出了十个。

继承用法set-asiden.1.■[美]联邦政府下令储备的军用物资2.■任何储备的物品setback[ˈsetbæk]n.1.■挫折; 倒退; (病的)复发2.■延迟, 阻碍3.■后退; 逆转4.■【建】(高楼上层壁面的)缩进, 上层壁面逐渐收进的高楼5.■后棱角6.■制动器set-downn.1.■申斥; 辱骂; 反驳2.■一段(路); 搭车3.■触[着]地setfairadj.1.■(天气)晴定了的

词性变化set[set]n.1.■抹平的灰泥面set-inn.1.■(潮等的)上涨, 开始; (季节)来临; 使船向岸边驶去; 插[嵌]入物adj.1.■(嵌)装在里面的; 附建在墙上的set-makern.1.■收音[接收]机制造者setoff[ˈsetɔf,-ɔ:f]n.1.■扣除2.■装饰(品); 陪衬物 (to)3.■出发4.■【建】墙壁的凸出部5.■【刷】粘脏set-onn.1.■确定, 定位, 安置, 调节setout[ˈsetaʊt]n.1.■开始2.■出发3.■准[预]备; 布置4.■设[装]备5.■(餐具等的)一套6.■开饭摆桌子7.■陈列8.■【刷】排松(使字母之间有空隙); 排完(架上铅字)setover[ˈsetˌəʊvə(r)]n.1.■超过位置, 偏[纵]置, 偏距[位]setscrew[ˈsetskru:]n.1.■定位[固定, 止动, 调整]螺钉, 制动螺丝set-squaren.1.■三角板斜角规set-ton.1.■(pl. set-tos) 殴斗; 拳赛; 大打出手; 争论; 较量setupn.1.■组织, 机构, 体制2.■计划, 方案, (工作过程)安排, (问题等)编排, 准备3.■构成, 构造(型式)4.■(为自备酒的顾客所准备)冰、苏打水、酒杯等饮酒所需的东西5.■[美俚]故意安排的双方悬殊的比赛; 易打败的对手6.■容易做的事7.■装[布, 配]置, 创[设, 建]立, 竖起, 装配, 组装8.■装[设, 准]备, 收集, 配套, 组[复]合, 调定9.■计算机运算电路的构成, 电视图象黑色电平与熄灭脉冲电平之差10.■总体布置

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