shave

shave
verb
  1. [no obj.]cut the hair off one's face with a razor
    剃须,刮脸,修面
    he washed, shaved, and had breakfast.
    他洗脸,刮脸,然后吃早饭。
    ■[with obj.]cut the hair off (a part of the body) with a razor
    剃…上的毛发
    she shaved her legs.
    她剃了腿上的汗毛。
    ■[withobj.]cut the hair off the face or another part of the body of (someone) with a razor
    为…剃须;为…剃毛发
    his wife washed and shaved him.
    他的妻子帮他洗脸和刮脸。
    ■cut (hair) off with a razor
    剃(毛发)
    professional male swimmers shave off their body hair.
    职业男子游泳运动员剃掉身上毛发。
  2. [with obj.]cut (a thin slice or slices) from the surface of something
    把…切刮出薄片
    scrape a large sharp knife across the surface, shaving off rolls of very fine chocolate.
    用一把锋利大刀刮表面,切出细薄的卷状巧克力。
    ■reduce by a small amount
    少量削减
    they shaved profit margins.
    他们削减了利润幅度。
    ■remove (a small amount) from something
    (以很少的量)除去,去掉
    she shaved 0.5 seconds off the British junior record.
    她把英国少年记录缩短了0.5秒。
  3. [withobj.]pass or send something close to (something else), missing it narrowly
    掠过;擦过
    Scott shaved the post in the 29th minute.
    斯科特在29分钟时踢出的球擦门柱而过。
noun
  1. an act of shaving hair from the face or a part of the body
    修面,刮脸;剃毛发
    he couldn't have a shave.
    他当时没法刮脸。
    the razor will probably last several shaves.
    这剃刀可用来刮几次脸。
  2. a tool used for shaving very thin slices or layers from wood or other material
    刮刀;刨刀
语源
  1. Old English sc(e)afan 'scrape away the surface of (something) by paring', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schaven and German schaben
英语宝典
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