shelf

shelfshelfD.J.:[ʃelf]K.K.:[ʃɛlf]n.1.■架, 棚My shelves are full of books.我的书架上摆满了书。2.■沙洲; 暗礁The ship ran into a shelf and sank to the bottom of the sea.船撞上了暗礁, 沉入了海底。

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shelf[ʃelf]n.1.■架，搁架；搁板2.■架子上的东西；一架的量3.■类似架子(或搁板)之物，搁板状物4.■突出的岩石，岩棚5.■陆棚，大陆架6.■沙洲；暗礁7.■(沉积物下面的)岩床，岩基8.■【矿物学】底岩，平岩层9.■【造船】(甲板的)承梁；承梁材10.■【射箭】(弓拉开时)持箭手(指)vt.1.■免…的职；解雇：He was shelfed by his boss.他被老板炒了鱿鱼。2.■[澳大利亚俚语]告发off the shelf(商品等)现成的；无需定型的[俚语]复活on the shelf放在一边；搁置(老人)年老无用；退职；闲散[口语](老处女)嫁不出去；[美国俚语](解除婚约的待嫁女子)社交活动不积极[俚语]推迟的，延期的[古语]在当铺里[口语]被捕[俚语]死去[俚语、强盗用语]被流放变形n.shelves

shelfshelf[ʃelf]n.(pl. shelves [ʃelvz])1.■搁架[板], 搁板上的东西, 搁板容量; 搁板状物2.■悬岩上突出的岩石; 岩棚; 沙洲; 暗礁3.■【矿】平层, 锡沙矿基岩4.■承梁架; 【地质】大陆棚[架]5.■[美俚]告密者a store shelf商品陈列架shelf life贮藏寿命; 货架寿命(商品储放不变质的期限)shelf ice陆棚冰

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继承用法shelf-boardn.1.■棚板shelffuln.1.■一架所装的量shelflikeadj.