shire

shire
[ˈʃʌɪə]
noun
  1. (Brit.)a county, especially in England
    (英)(尤指英格兰的)郡
    ■(the Shires)used in reference to parts of England regarded as strongholds of traditional rural culture, especially the rural Midlands
    英格兰中部诸郡
    ■(historical)an administrative district in medieval times ruled jointly by an alderman and a sheriff
    (史)(在中世纪由郡长和英王指定的名誉郡长共同管理的)行政区
  2. (Austral.)a rural area with its own elected council
    (澳)有自选议会的农村行政区
语源
  1. Old English scīr 'care, official charge, county', of Germanic origin
英语宝典
考试词汇表