slouch

slouch
verb
  1. [no obj., with adverbial]stand, move, or sit in a lazy, drooping way
    没精打采地站(或动、坐)
    he slouched against the wall.
    他没精打采地靠在墙上。
    he was slouched in his chair.
    他懒懒地坐在椅子上。
  2. [with obj.](dated)bend one side of the brim of (a hat) downwards
    (旧)把(帽)檐一边拉下
noun
[in sing.]
  1. a lazy, drooping posture or movement
    懒散(或无力)的姿态(或动作)
    his stance was a round-shouldered slouch.
    他拱背曲肩,一副懒散的姿态。
  2. [usu. with negative](informal)an incompetent person
    (非正式)无能的人
    my brother was no slouch at making a buck.
    我兄弟在赚钱的方面可是个好手。
  3. a downward bend of a hat brim
    帽檐下垂
派生
slouchy
( slouchier, slouchiest)
adjective(slouchier, slouchiest)
语源
  1. early 16th cent. (in the sense 'lazy, slovenly person'): of unknown origin. Slouching was used to mean 'hanging down, drooping' (specifically describing a hat with a brim hanging over the face), and 'having an awkward posture' from the 17th cent
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