sociobiology

sociobiology

1. Wilson, E. O. Sociobiology, the Abridged Edition. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard Univ. Press, 1980.

《社会生物学,简易版》。剑桥,麻州:哈佛大学的贝拉纳普出版社,1980。

2. Sociobiology is often mistakenly associated with arguments over the "genetic" basis of intelligence.

人们常常错误地将社会生物学与关于智力的遗传基础的争论相联系。

3. human sociobiology

人类社会生物学

4. They argued that sociobiology does not necessarily lead to any particular political ideology as many critics implied.

他们声称,社会生物学并不一定会像许多批评者暗示的那样引导任何特定的政治意识形态。

5. As the development of new Darwinism in gene level, sociobiology tries to interpretthe human social life and behavior with gene evolution theory.

作为达尔文主义在分子生物学水平上的新进展, 社会生物学用基因进化理论来解释人类行为及社会生活。

6. Altruism: from sociobiology to social science

利他主义:从社会生物学到社会科学

7. Keywords altruism;sociobiology;kin selection;reciprocal altruism;paradigm;

利他主义;社会生物学;亲族选择;互惠利他主义;范式;

8. sociobiology theory of altruism

利他的社会生物学理论

9. Sociobiology, the Abridged Edition.Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press of Harvard Univ.Press, 1980.

剑桥,麻州:哈佛大学的贝拉纳普出版社,1980。

10. animal sociobiology

动物社会生物学

11. Maybe sociobiology and east philo sophy will play an important role in future of development of psychoanalysis.

可能,社会生物学与东方哲学会在精神分析的未来发展中发挥重要作用。

12. Sociobiology has become one of the greatest scientific controversies of the late 20th and early 21st centuries, especially in the context of explaining human behavior.

在20世纪末和21世纪初,社会生物学成为最有争议的学科之一,特别是在解释人类行为的背景方面。

13. Within the study of human societies, sociobiology is closely related to the fields of human behavioral ecology and evolutionary psychology.

在对人类社会的研究中,社会生物学与人类行为生态学和进化心理学等领域密切相关。

14. Within sociobiology, a social behavior is first explained as a sociobiological hypothesis by finding an evolutionarily stable strategy that matches the observed behavior.

在社会生物学中,首先是通过找到一种与所观察行为相匹配的进化稳定策略,将一种社会行为解释为一个社会生物学的假说。

15. It emphasizes ethological studies of natural behavior patterns and their analysis in laboratory work, with contributions from field biology (mammology, primatology), sociobiology, and comparative psychology.

它强调在自然行为模式上及实验室工作分析方面的动物行为研究,加上野生生物学(哺乳动物学,灵长类动物学),社会生物学及比较心理学的贡献。

16. Emphasizes ethological studies of natural behavior patterns and their analysis in laboratory work, with contributions from field biology (mammology, primatology), sociobiology, and comparative psychology.

强调自然行为的动物行为学研究和实验室分析,以及田野生物学(哺乳动物学、灵长类动物学)、社会生物学和比较心理学的相关研究。

17. Abstract: Evolutionary psychology, with a growing acknowledge of original, creative reputation, comes into being a terminology which appeared in the 1990s.It evolved from the Sociobiology.

文章摘要: 进化心理学这个术语是90年代出现的,它从社会生物学演化而来,声势逐渐壮大。

18. They discovered, as they report in Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, that male hyraxes are doing far more than just repetitively communicating that they are ready to mate.

正如他们发表在行为生态学和社会生物学上的文章所述,动物学家发现雄性岩狸所做的比仅仅是求偶所需的反复的声音联系要多得多。

19. However, all these critics have claimed that sociobiology fails on scientific grounds, independent of their political critiques.

然而,所有这些批评人士声称,社会生物学输在科学依据,与他们的政治批评无关。

20. The Sociobiology--a Precursory Theory of Consilience

社会生物学--思想综合运动的前驱理论

21. An important concept in sociobiology is that temperamental traits within a gene pool and between gene pools exist in an ecological balance.

社会生物学中的一个重要概念是,本质性状在一个基因库内和在各基因库之间,以社会生态平衡状态存在。

22. Instead of looking at human behavior as shaped by culture, sociobiology stresses natural selection as responsible for human’s particular biological characteristics, which shape human behavior.

社会生物学并不认为人类行为是由文化决定的,而是强调自然选择决定人类特定的生物特征,这些特征塑造人类行为。

23. The Sociobiology or Evolutionary Theory

社会生物学或进化理论

24. Sociobiology is a synthesis of scientific disciplines which attempts to explain social behavior in animal species by considering the Darwinian advantages specific behaviors may have.

社会生物学是科学学科的综合,它试图通过研究特定行为所拥有的达尔文优势,来解释动物物种的社会行为。

25. Sociobiology is based on the premise that some behaviors (both social and individual) are at least partly inherited and can be affected by natural selection.

社会生物学的基础前提是,一些行为(包括社会和个人的行为)至少是部分地通过遗传得到的,且可受到自然选择的影响。

26. The founder of sociobiology, E.

社会生物学的奠基者威尔森(E.

27. Sociobiology investigates social behaviors, such as mating patterns, territorial fights, pack hunting, and the hive society of social insects.

社会生物学研究社会行为,如交配模式、领土争斗、群集狩猎和群居昆虫的蜂巢社会。

28. Human Beings in the View of Sociobiology

社会生物学视野中的人

29. The new discipline of sociobiology will eventually absorb sociology, as well as anthropology and psychology.

社会生物学这个新学科最终将吸收社会学以及人类学和心理学。

30. The social science middle-ground, lately known as sociobiology, claims that we learn at least some specific cultural behaviors on the basis of biological need and evolution.

社会科学的中间立场近来被称为“社会生物学”,它认为我们至少学习了一些以生物需要和进化为基础的特有的文化行为。

31. However, many critics point out that the usefulness of sociobiology as an explanatory tool breaks down once a trait is so variable as to no longer be exposed to selective pressures.

这是符合社会生物学者身份的。然而,许多评论家指出,如果一个性状是如此易变的东西以致于它不再遭受到选择压力,那么,社会生物学作为一种解释工具就失效了。

32. Keywords Evolutionary Psychology;Sociobiology;inclusive fitness;research method;

进化心理学;社会生物学;广义适合度;研究方法;

33. Keywords evolutionary psychology;sociobiology;evolution theory;psychological mechanism hereditism.;

进化心理学;社会生物学;进化论;心理机制;遗传决定论;

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