spastic

spastic

1. spinal and bulbar muscular hereditary spastic paraplegia

(脊髓延髓肌性)遗传性痉孪性截瘫

2. -Too many eye darts = spastic characters.

-太多眼睛飞镖痉挛=字。

3. Results: All the 30 HM patients(100%) had typical clinical fealures of spastic paraplegia(SP) but without sensory dysfunction.4 of 30 cases(13.3%)received portacaval shunt(PCS).

4例(13.3%)曾接受门腔静脉分流术;28例(93.3%)血氨轻中度增高,血氨检测正常者2例(6.6%);28例(93.3%)内科治疗无明显效果。

4. Results All 12 HM patients(100%) had typical clinical features of spastic paraparesis but without sensory dysfunction. 4 of 12 cases (33.3%) received porto-systemic shunts.

4例(33.3%)曾接受门腔静脉分流术;10例(83.3%)血氨轻中度增高,血氨检测正常者2例(16.7%);10例(83.3%)内科治疗无明显效果。

5. The gene defect accounts for 6 percent to 7 percent of all cases of hereditary spastic paraplegia, they said.

6-7%的遗传性痉挛性截瘫患者存在该基因缺陷。

6. BTX A intramuscrlar injection can significantly improve the joint activity and spasm in spastic CP children with adduction deformity thumb.

A型肉毒毒素肌肉注射能显著改善脑性瘫痪拇指内收畸形患儿的关节活动度及痉挛程度。

7. congenital spastic paraplegia

[医] 先天性痉挛性截瘫, 婴儿痉挛性截瘫

8. infantile spastic cerebral paralysis

[医] 婴儿大脑性痉挛性麻痹, 痉挛性双瘫, 李特耳氏病

9. infantile spastic paraplegia

[医] 婴儿痉挛性截瘫

10. spastic vasoconstrictive crises

[医] 痉挛性血管收缩危象

11. progressive spastic paraplegia

[医] 进行性痉挛性截瘫

12. 9.a person suffering from spastic paralysis.

一个患有痉挛麻痹症的人。

13. Novel mutation in the SPG3A gene in an African American family with a n early onset of hereditary spastic paraplegia

一个早期起病的遗传性痉挛性截瘫非裔美国家族中SPG3A基因的新突变

14. One infant at follow-up examination at 5 years had seere spastic quadriparesis with seere global delay.

一名新生儿在随访检查五年时有严重的大脑发育迟缓和麻痹性四肢瘫痪。

15. The feet of the 13-year-old twin sisters were seriously deformed as the elder sister Yang Liang suffered from spastic knee flexor and the younger Yang Jia suffered from congenital spastic equinovarus.

两姐妹知道自己跟正常人不同，但杨佳却乐观地告诉记者，从入学的第一天起，邹老师告诉我们不要把自己当残疾人看，要把自己看成是正常人一样，不要自卑，要自强。

16. Windstroke with spastic paralysis

中风痉挛性瘫痪

17. There are two basic plastic AFO designs, either posterior or anterior design, used to resolve spastic ankle and foot problems.

临床上足踝副木的制作有前穿式及后穿式二种设计，且各有不同的形状及材质。

18. Laurence-Moon syndrome is a rare hereditary condition associated with retinitis pigmentosa, spastic paraplegia, hypogonadism and mental retardation.

什么是'劳伦斯文综合征-遗传综合征与精神发育迟滞和性腺机能减退'?

19. Hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) are characterised by symmetric spastic paraplegia, pallhypaesthesia, and urinary dysfunction (uncomplicated HSP).

什麽是'遗传性痉挛性截瘫-继承类型的瘫痪'?

20. location of spastic paralysis based on anatomy;

从解剖角度谈痉挛性瘫痪的定位;

21. He felt the quick, liquid, spastic lurching of the gun against his shoulder.

他感到枪托迅速，滑溜，痉挛地撞在自己的肩头上。

22. He was diagnosed as having a severe cerebral motor disturbance with signs of spastic cerebral palsy and a disorder in the ability to swallow.

他被确诊患有一种严重的大脑运动神经干扰症，表现为痉挛性大脑麻痹、不能正常吞咽食物。

23. 8. abasia due to spastic contractions of the leg muscles.

以肌肉收缩和放松交替变化为特征的痉挛。

24. In preserving S 1 anterior and posterior root intact combined with L 7 and S 2~3 posterior rhizotomies, CMG was similar to that of the free group,forming a spastic bladder.

保留同平面S1前后根的完整 ,其CMG曲线与完全不切断时的对照组相似 ,形成痉挛性膀胱 ;

25. spastic paraplegia, congenital

先天性痉挛性截瘫

26. congenital spastic paralysis

先天性痉挛性麻痹, 痉挛性双瘫, 李特耳(氏)病

27. The clinical work-up revealed that 12 had spastic quadriplegia;2 had hemiplegia;3 had spastic displegia;and 1 case had hypotonic cerebral palsy.

全部的病例均为脑性麻痹儿，其中12例为痉挛性四肢瘫痪，3例为下肢瘫痪，2例为半身偏瘫，1例为低张脑性痳痹。

28. Keywords Paraplegia Spastic bladder Sacral nerve root Selective rhizotomy;

关键词截瘫;痉挛性膀胱;骶神经根;选择性切断;

29. The ultrastructural changes of gastrocnemius muscle and related tissue of spastic paralytic rats in different period were studied by transmission electronic microscopy.

各组于注射后不同时间进行神经行为学检测、肌肉及相关组织结构透射电镜检查。

30. ipsilateral spastic hemiplegia

同侧痉挛性偏瘫

31. Gessain A ,Barin F ,Vernant JC ,et al . Antibodies to human T lymphotropic virus type 1 in patcients with tropical spastic parapersis[J ] .Lancet ,1985 ,(23) 2 :40724101

吕联煌,叶榆生,黄淑桦,等1福建省沿海地区人类T淋巴细胞白血病病毒流行区的发现[J].中华血液学杂志,1989,(23)4:26122631

32. At four months, he was noted to be spastic and significantly delayed in neurodevelopment.

在四个月时，临床上即已表现出发育迟缓及手脚癴缩。

33. spastic paraplegia, infantile

婴儿痉挛性截瘫

34. Keywords Identical twins;Zygosity diagnosis;Hereditary spastic paraplegia;

孪生子;卵型鉴定;遗传性痉挛性截瘫;

35. Familial spastic paraplegia syndrome

家族性痉挛性截瘫综合征

36. A randomized clinical trial to compare selective posterior rhizotomy plus physiotherapy with physiotherapy alone in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.

尼可拉斯手握测力器应用于正常儿童及脑性麻痹儿童肌力测试之信效度。

37. A disease of human beings and animals caused by eating legumes of the genus Lathyrus and characterized by spastic paralysis, hyperesthesia, and paresthesia.

山黧豆中毒人或禽类因误食山黧科豆类而得的疾病，其症状是痉挛性瘫痪、感觉过敏和感觉异常

38. lathyrism; a disease of human beings and animals caused by eating legumes of the genus Lathyrus and characterized by spastic paralysis,hyperesthesia,and paresthesia

山黧豆中毒；人或禽类因误食山黧科豆类而得的疾病，其症状是痉挛性瘫痪、感觉过敏和感觉异常

39. His left eye and right eye jump jump the significance of almost For most people, because Yongyanguoduo or ocular fatigue and exhaustion caused a spastic contraction.

左眼跳和右眼跳的意义差不多，对于绝大多数人来说，都是因为用眼过度或劳累引起眼肌疲劳而发生痉挛性收缩。

40. Azcue MP, Zello GA, Levy LD et al. Energy expenditure and body composition in children with spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy. Journal of Pediatrics. 1996; 129:870-76.

廖华芳、刘盈绮、刘金枝。可独立行走的双边痉挛型脑性麻痹儿童与一般儿童下肢肌力与身体组成之相关分析。物理治疗2003;27:273-82.

41. Flaccid dysarthria results from damage to LMN, whereas UMN lesions result in spastic dysarthria.Ataxic dysarthria arises from cerebellar damage.

弛绥的发音不良起因于较低等的运动伤害，然而较上层运动神经损害会引起痉挛性的构音困难失调的发音不良由小脑的伤害引起。

42. In conclusion, brain MRI confirmed the PVL change discovered by cranial ultrasound and the resluts were strongly correlated with spastic type cerebral palsy.

总而言之，脑部磁振摄影检查确定超音波脑室周围白质软化症之发现，并与痉挛性脑性麻庳有强烈之关联性。

43. I thought of the tiny, imperfect heart that had to work so hard, the grand mal seizures, terrible headaches and tight, spastic muscles that made her every move difficult and painful.

我站在她的角度想想，她先天不足的小心脏超负荷工作，严重的癫痫发作，可怕的头痛还有紧绷和痉挛的肌肉，这些使得她连作个动作都很困难，都很痛。

44. Athetosis with spastic paraplegia

手足徐动症伴痉挛性截瘫

45. Keywords massage; cerebral palsy spastic; operative correction; function exercise;

按摩;脑瘫痉挛型;手术矫形;功能锻炼;

46. Abstract Objective :To detect the relationships between twitch muscle fibre and sympathetic nerve on central spastic palsy rats.

摘要 目的 ：探讨脑性瘫痪（简称脑瘫）大鼠交感神经与骨骼肌红、白纤维之间的关系。

47. Objective To compare the effects of acupuncture and massage and Ueda test on spasticity and passive ankle-joint range of motion of children with spastic diplegia.

摘要目的比较中医康复法与上田法治疗痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿肌张力、扩大踝关节被动关节活动度的临床疗效。

48. Objective: To observe the curative effect of traditional Chinese herb fumigation therapy on the motion of muscle tension and ankle-joint of children with spastic cerebral palsy (SCP).

摘要目的：观察中药熏洗疗法对痉挛型脑瘫患儿肌张力及踝关节活动度的影响。

49. Purpose: to investigate the relations between sit-to-stand functional muscle strength and walking function in children with spastic diplegia (SD).

摘要目的：采讨轻度痉挛型双边麻痹儿童由坐至站功能性肌力与行走功能的相关性。

50. Abstract: Objective To study new technique for preserving the spinal stability by selective posterior rhizotomy (SPR) for the treatment of spastic cerebral palsy.

文摘:目的探讨在选择性脊神经后根切断术（SPR）治疗痉挛性脑瘫中维护脊椎后柱结构稳定的新方法。

51. Spastic ileus of the newborn

新生儿痉挛性肠梗阻

52. Methods Twenty-eight patients with spastic cerebral palsy were treated with SPR and SAR at thelevel of conus medullaris.

方法1994－1998年在脊髓圆锥部进行选择性脊神经后根切断术（SPR）的同时进行选择性脊神经前根切断术（SAR）治疗痉挛性脑瘫28例。

53. Method 54 skeletal muscle samples of 25 patients with spastic cerebral palsy were observed by gross examination during operation,and under microscope and electronmicroscope.

方法取材于25例痉挛性脑瘫的骨骼肌标本54个，通过透射电镜观察其亚显微结构改变。

54. Materials and Methods CT finding in 88 cases with Spastic cerebral palsy were retrospectively analyzed, 46 cases bom at preterm, 42cases born at term.

方法回顾性分析88例痉挛性脑瘫患儿CT表现,按早产儿和足月儿两组分析,其中46例足月儿,42例早产儿。

55. Methods 24 children with spastic cerebral palsy were assessed after put on AFO for 6 months.

方法对24例痉挛型脑瘫患儿(48足)配戴矫形器6个月后进行疗效评定。

56. Methods The gaits of 26 spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children were analyzed.

方法对26例痉挛型脑瘫患儿进行步态分析。

57. Methods517 spastic cerebral palsy cases were operated on by SPR, and a following up was performed for 24 months.

方法对517例痉挛型脑瘫患儿施行选择性脊神经后根切断术。

58. Methods To analyze 55 cases of spastic cerebral plasy treated with reforming SPR.

方法对55例采用改良式选择性脊神经后根切断术治疗的痉挛性脑瘫患者进行了回顾性分析。

59. Methods Forty-three cases including 8 cases of spinal canal tumors, 35 cases of spastic cerebral palsy treated with selective partial anterior and posterior rhizotomy.

方法将43例患者(椎管内肿瘤患者8例,脑性瘫痪选择性脊神经前后根切断术35例)的带蒂棘突椎板行棘突内面纵形开槽,两侧椎板横形掰开,回植椎管成形。

60. Method:A retrospective study was performed to analyze the data of patients with spastic diplegia.

方法：对50例痉挛型双瘫患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。

61. Primary progressive MS resembles tropical spastic paraplegia, a known STD.

最初的进展性MS类似局部痉挛性麻痹，一种已知的STD。

62. The cerebral palsy was classified as spastic, dystonic, athetoid, hypotonic, and mixed types.

有42例(35%)屈光不正患者具有2屈光度（含）以上的散光。

63. Result:In the 615 cases the main reasons were immature spastic diplegia(77.3%),and the jaundice is athetosis(70.3%).

未成熟是痉挛型双瘫主要高危因素,占77。3%。黄胆病史患儿中,主要脑瘫类型为手足徐动型,占75。3%。

64. The purpose of this study was to propose a co-contraction profile(CCP)to assess co-con-traction of agonist and antagonist muscles about the knee in spastic hemiplegic gait.

本文目的是提出拮抗收缩曲线（Co－ContractionProfile，CCP）的客观评价方法，并用来测量中风患者步行中作用于膝关节的主动肌和拮抗肌的拮抗收缩水平。

65. In their study, the Duke researchers found that one form of hereditary spastic paraplegia is linked to a gene called REEP1.

杜克的研究人员发现其中一种遗传性痉挛性截瘫与REEP1基因有关。

66. The Duke scientists began their search for genes associated with the disease by studying two families whose members had hereditary spastic paraplegia.

杜克研究中心的科学家们研究了两个存在遗传性痉挛性截瘫患者的家庭。

67. syphilitic spastic paraplegia

梅毒性痉挛性截瘫

68. Furthermore, the authors report, rates of unilateral spastic CP were similar in children with birth weights of less than1000 g and those between1000 and1499 g.

此外，作者认为，出生体重不到1000克的婴儿和出生体重介于1000~499克的婴儿患单侧痉挛性脑瘫的几率相当。

69. For treatment of bunacles, scofula, pain in rheumatism, spastic muscles.

治痈肿，疔疮，瘰疬，痔疮，无名肿毒，癣疮，风湿痹痛，筋脉拘挛。

70. Other distinct features, which occur especially when cerebral cortical abnormalities are also present (SOD-plus), consist of significant generalized developmental delay and/or spastic motor deficits.

特别是当大脑皮质异常也存在时(SOD+)，常伴随一些显著的特征，如明显广泛性的发育延迟和（或）痉挛性运动缺陷。

71. Equipped with stereotaxic technique , electrolytic destroyi ng of the left side pyramidal tract was carried out to create central spastic pa lsy model.

用脑立体定位技术，选择性毁损左侧锥体束，造成大鼠中枢性痉挛性瘫痪模型。

72. suffering from spastic paralysis.

由于痉挛麻痹而痛苦的。

73. abasia due to spastic contractions of the leg muscles

由于腿部肌肉痉挛而不能行走

74. abasia due to spastic contractions of the leg muscles.

由于腿部肌肉痉挛而不能行走。

75. spastic intestinal obstruction

痉孪性肠梗阻

76. Keywords spastic diplegia;intelligence;motor development;

痉挛型双瘫;智力;运动发育;

77. Keywords spastic diplegia;functional electrical stimulation;surface electromyography（sEMG）;

痉挛型双瘫;电刺激;表面肌电;

78. The patients with spastic quadriplegia of CP have the most complication.

痉挛型四肢瘫合并症最多。

79. cerebral palsy of spastic type

痉挛型脑瘫

80. The ability in ambulation could be promoted in children with spastic cerebral palsy by a certain kind of AFO.

痉挛型脑瘫患儿使用AFO可以提高其行走功能