spicule

spicule
[ˈspɪkjuːl]
noun
  1. (technical)a minute sharp-pointed object or structure that is typically present in large numbers, such as a fine particle of ice
    (技)(细小)针状物(常大量出现,如冰屑)
    ■(Zoology)each of the small needle-like or sharp-pointed structures of calcite or silica which make up the skeleton of a sponge
    (动)(海绵的)骨针
  2. (Astronomy)a short-lived, relatively small radial jet of gas in the chromosphere or lower corona of the sun
    (天文)针状物
派生
spicular
adjective
spiculate
[-lət]
adjective
spiculation
noun
语源
  1. late 18th cent.: from modern Latin spicula, spiculum, diminutives of spica 'ear of grain'
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