spinous

spinous

1. spinous, spinose

adj. 棘(状)的, 棘突的, 刺的

2. Image diagnosis were space changes,the deflection of the spinous process of vertebral and hyperostosis osteosclerosis.soft tissue lesions near thoracic spinal facet almost was not evaluated.

CT平扫对各胸椎小关节改变均可评价,表现为关节突肥大,骨赘样增生,关节面硬化,关节间隙改变,关节囊及韧带钙化。

3. spinous shark

n. 棘吻鲨

4. T7 has the greatest spinous processes angulation, whereas the upper three thoracic ertebrae hae spinous processes that project directly posteriorly.

T7的棘突倾斜角度最大，然而其上三个胸椎的棘突直接朝向后方。

5. spinous points

[医] 棘突[敏感]点

6. spinous plane

[医] 棘突平面

7. spinous ear tick

[医] 耳蜱

8. spinose, spinous

①棘状的②棘的, 刺的③棘突的

9. Fracture of axial spinous process in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis

一位类风湿性关节炎患者的轴棘突骨折

10. Keywords Central protrusion of lumbar intervertebral disc;Fenestration;Spinous process resection;

中央型腰椎间盘突出症;开窗术;棘突切除;

11. Conclusion :The exit of the drainage tube should not be over 5 cm away from the spinous process and the "T" type drainage tube was suggested.

为此，本文对腰神经后支的正常分布规律进行了研究，以期探讨其与腰椎后路术后引流管出口位置选择的关系。

12. Applied Anatomic Study and Clinical Significance About Superior of Spinous Processes and to Pedicle of Vertebral Arch of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine

以棘突定位胸腰椎经椎弓根内固定的应用解剖学研究及意义

13. Traditional laminectomy completely exposes the lumbar spinal canal with spinous process and lamina osteotomy , which usually causes postoperative lumbar spinal instability and scar tissue adherent.

传统的全椎板切除减压术,椎管开放后造成腰椎不稳定、硬脊膜外瘢痕粘连而引起手术效果不理想。

14. Treatment of Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis and Central Lumbar Disc Herniation by Enlarging Plasty with Laminectomy Partially and Retaining Spinous

保留棘突腰椎管扩大术治疗腰椎管狭窄症

15. Keywords Spinous process osteotomy;Spinal canaloplasty;Spinal stenosis;Lumbar spine;

关键词棘突截骨;椎管成形;椎管狭窄;腰椎;

16. Mucor spinous

刺囊毛霉

17. spinous Stiff or composed of spines.

刺状的硬的或由棘所组成的。

18. spinous rays An unsegmented fin ray that is usually rigid and sharply pointed and never branched.

刺状的鳍条一个不分节的鳍条，通常硬的、而非常尖且从不分枝。

19. spinous pocket

刺袋(动)

20. Treatment of cervical spinal cord injury without fracture or dislocation by unilaterally-open expansive laminoplasty and reconstruction of spinous process

单开门棘突重建颈椎管扩大成形术治疗无骨折脱位型颈脊髓损伤

21. Nursing Care of the Patients with Cervical Spondylotic Meylopathy After Expansive Single-door Laminoplasty with Reconstruction of Spinous Process

单开门棘突重建颈椎管扩大成形术病人的护理

22. Morphometric and stereologic analysis of spinous cells in oral lichen planus, leukoplakia and squamous cell carcinoma

口腔扁平苔藓、白斑及鳞癌棘细胞形态计量学分析

23. posterior spinous process

后棘突

24. figure 1. wire with proximal retriever. the dotted line indicates the level of the spinous process osteotomy.

图1.近端取出钢丝。虚线表示棘突截骨的位置。

25. Among numerous vines curving up, one of them almost climbs on the top of spinous roof.

在那无数枝卷曲向上的藤蔓中，有一枝几乎攀上了那尖尖的屋顶。

26. The C2 spinous process was pushed entrally to achiee ideal reduction.

将C2棘突向腹侧推以达到理想复位。

27. Spinous toe cap, compose with bead piece, the design that acts the role of skin, ferret, broke concept of the four seasons.

尖尖的鞋头，缀以珠片、饰皮、细带的款式，打破了四季概念。

28. The ealuated implant is an interspinous spacer fixed to the spine by 2 polyester braids looped around the proximal and distal spinous.

待研究的融合器由椎间融合器和两根固定于上的聚酯带组成，这两根聚酯带分别缠绕于上、下椎体棘突用以固定。

29. all fin-supports are rays, whether segmented, unsegmented or spinous, but sometimes the term ray is used to denote soft rays only.

所有的支持鳍的皆为鳍条，无论是分段的，不分段的或有刺的，但是有时鳍条只意指软鳍条。

30. 2.Moreover, manipulative reduction proved to be the valid measure that it put right the setover of the Spinous process of axis (C2) , and the effect was obviously super to traction therapy .

手法整复治疗是纠正C_2棘突偏歪变化的有效手段,其治疗效果明显优于牵引治疗;

31. Take to exceed big apple, with spinous fingernail clutch, seem to be in clutch he is fat fat abdomen, be tormented to get have cuts and bruises all over the body till the apple.

拿一个超大的苹果，用尖尖的指甲掐，似乎在掐他胖胖的肚子，直到苹果被折磨得体无完肤。

32. Objective To report clinical application and results of skip lamina decompression and laminoplasty with reconstruction of spinous processes.

摘要目的报道应用跳跃式椎板减压与成形并棘突重建的手术方法与效果。

33. Methods A three-dimensional model was constructed based on CT data from cadaveric specimens of axial spinous process deviation.

方法取枢椎棘突偏歪尸体标本,通过计算机重建三维模型,模拟颈椎定点旋转手法,对图形结果进行分析。

34. Methods 62 lumbar lateral films were reviewed,42 of which with the diagnosis of spondylolisthesis at L4 or L5 level and 20 of which as controls. The spinous process step sign at every L4-5 and L3-4 segments was scored by three doctors.

方法回顾分析62帧腰椎侧位片,42例诊断为第4或第5腰椎滑脱,余20例作为对照,分别由3位医师对每一帧侧位片中L3,L4和L4,L5棘突间的阶梯征进行评价记分。

35. Methods 380 TTH patients were treated by palpating the central and both sides part from the external occipital protuberance to the spinous processes of neck;

方法对380例TTH患者,触诊枕外隆凸下至颈棘突止中线及其旁开,记录每位患者的压痛点、痛性结节总数及部位,实施揉拿、弹拨、点按颈部压痛点及痛性结节的手法治疗。

36. Methods:Degener ative spondylolisthesis cases were treated by bilateral partial hemilaminectomy preserving spinous process and H-shape bone grafting between spinous processes and laminae.

方法：应用保留棘突和部份椎弓的椎板开窗减压，加H型棘突间及椎板植骨融合术，治疗退行性腰椎滑脱。

37. We can see spinous pollen grain in the fruit by microscope.

显微观察可见，果中的刺球状花粉粒最为显著。

38. spinous process of axis

枢椎棘突

39. spinous process of the seventh corvical vertebra

柱骨

40. spinous foramen

棘孔

41. spinous layer

棘层

42. spinous process

棘状突起 神经突 棘突

43. spinous cell epithelioma

棘状细胞上皮瘤, 棘状细胞上皮癌

44. The destructive tortional moment of anterior plates was higher than articular mass plates and spinous wires.The flectural loading was lower and the displacement was longer.

棘突位于椎骨最后部，且是非关节部位，钢丝固定后的加载旋转位移最大，抗旋转稳定性最差，由于前屈力臂短，抗前屈力接近关节突钢板固定。

45. Spinous processes (and associated ligaments) proided 48% (SD, 17%) of the resistance to flexion.

棘突及相关韧带提供了48%（标准差17%）对屈曲的抵抗力。

46. Keywords spinous process osteotomies;spinal canaloplasty;spinal stenosis;

棘突截骨;椎管成形;椎管狭窄;

47. Treatment of degenerative lumbar spinal disorder by enlargement of the spinal canal with spinous process osteotomy

棘突截骨椎管成形术治疗退行性腰椎疾病

48. Microtrauma treatment of senile patients with lumbar disc herniation by small approach on the sides of spinous process

棘突旁小切口微创手术治疗老年腰椎间盘突出症

49. puncture of spinous process at its side

棘突旁穿刺术

50. replantation of lamina and spinous process

棘突椎板回植

51. Keywords replantation of lamina and spinous process;laminoplasty;spinal stability;

棘突椎板回植;椎管成形;脊柱稳定性;

52. Clinical evaluation of replantation of lamina and spinous process during laminoplasty in posterior thoracolumbar operation

棘突椎板回植椎管成形在胸腰椎后路手术中的应用

53. Application of osteotomy and regrafting in situ with spinous process and vertebral plate complex for canaloplasty in thoracolumbar spinal operation

棘突椎板复合体截骨原位回植椎管成形术在胸腰椎手术中的应用

54. Spinous process-splitting

棘突纵切

55. The diagnostic significance of spinous process step sign in lumbar spondylolisthesis

棘突阶梯征在腰椎滑脱中的诊断意义

56. puncture of spinous process at its apex

棘突顶穿刺术

57. fracture of spinous process

棘突骨折

58. spinous cell

棘细胞

59. spinous cell layer

棘细胞层

60. spinous muscle

棘肌

61. Application of method of Four Lines in vertebrae spinous process in diagnosing spinous process deviation of lumbar vertebra

椎体棘突四条线法在判定腰椎棘突偏歪中的应用

62. Fracture of spinous process of vertebra

椎体棘突骨折

63. Now let's check your neck. -Then, palpate the spinous processes of the cervical spine...

现在来检查你的颈部-然后，触摸颈椎的突出过程。

64. Objective:To report the results of treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy(CSM) by expansive open door laminoplasty with reconstruction of spinous process.

目的:探讨单开门棘突重建颈椎管扩大成形术治疗脊髓型颈椎病的疗效。

65. Objective To evaluate the replantation of lamina and spinous process during laminoplasty in posterior thoracolumbar surgery.

目的探讨棘突椎板回植椎管成形在胸腰椎后路手术的应用价值。

66. Objective To discuss the difference and its diagnostic value of spinous process step sign in true and pseudo-lumbar spondylolisthesis.

目的探讨棘突阶梯征在腰椎真性和假性滑脱时的不同表现及其诊断价值。

67. Objective:To decompress spinal stenosis thoroughly and to keep the of stabitity posterior structure, Methods:The adjacent spinous process of the involved level was partially removed .

目的：使椎管狭窄扩大减压充分，既保持椎管后部结构完整，又不影响脊柱的稳定性，取得好效果。

68. Results All patients were cured completely by treatment of FSM through redressing spinous process displacement and receding swelling of little joint capsule in cervical vertebra.

结果32例患者经脊柱(定点)旋转复位法纠正颈椎棘突错位,同时消除颈椎小关节囊肿胀,均很快治愈。

69. Result and conclusion: The pollen grains are prolate,with tricolpate and spinous sculpture.From the equatorial to pollar angle,its shape is ell...

结果与结论:花粉粒长球形,赤道面观椭圆形,极面观3裂圆形,具3萌发沟,外壁表面具刺状雕纹,但不同栽培类型之间存在差异,这为优质品种的筛选提供了参考依据。

70. Results Theproportion of the distances from the spinous process to the medial droop line of bothpedicles can be reflect the angle of rotatiom.

结果二椎弓根内侧下垂线至棘突的垂直距离之比能较正确地反应旋转角度，二者之间存在着一定的函数关系。

71. Results The cytologic findings of immature squamous metaplasia were characterized by the cells of outer basal layer arranged in groups,equivalent to the cells of deep spinous stratum in histology.

结果宫颈脱落细胞涂片中发现成群排列的外底层细胞是其形态特征,相当于组织学上的深棘层细胞。

72. Pseudarthrosis is best assessed through the absence of motion detected between the spinous processes on dynamic radiographs (Class II).

结果：动力位片上棘突间动度的检查是确定是否有假关节形成的最佳方法（II级证据）。

73. Melanin granule obviously increased in spinous cell.

结论 砷致皮肤癌在棘细胞内有许多黑素颗粒。

74. Results:The expression of VEGF and OPN was related to the deep lobulation,spinous protuberance and metastasis of medi...

结论:周围型肺癌CT征象中,深分叶征、棘突征、淋巴结转移提示肿瘤的恶性程度高,易发生浸润和转移。

75. The follow-up time was from 2 months to 36 months(average 16.5 months).CT re-examination showed the replanted spinous process and ...

结论:腰椎后路手术中,将截下的棘突椎板以不同方式回植,重建腰椎后部结构的完整性及稳定性,可以防止术后腰椎不稳及医源性腰椎管狭窄等并发症的发生。

76. Spinous Protuberant Sign of Pulmonary Spherical Lesions on CT Scan: A Comparison with Pathology

肺内球形灶棘突CT征与病理对照研究

77. dorsal with one series of finlets formed by a spinous ray supporting one small membrane.

背部有被由支撑一个小的膜的刺状的鳍条形成的一系列的离鳍。

78. The dorsal fin is spinous.

背鳍有很多刺。

79. spinous dorsal

背鳍棘(鱼类)

80. Spinous process of thoracic vertebra

胸椎棘突