the action or fact of maintaining or supporting oneself at a minimum level 勉强生存,维持生计 the minimum income needed for subsistence. 维持生活所需的最低收入。 ■the means of doing this 生计 the garden provided not only subsistence but a little cash crop. 这个园子不仅维持了生计,还提供了一点经济作物。 [count noun]the agricultural working class were deprived of a subsistence. 农业工人阶级被剥夺了生计。 ■[as modifier]denoting or relating to production at a level sufficient only for one's own use or consumption, without any surplus for trade 自给自足的;仅够自用的 subsistence agriculture. 自给自足的农业。
(chiefly Law)the state of remaining in force or effect (主律)有效 rights of occupation normally only continue during the subsistence of the marriage. 正常情况下只有在婚姻有效时才能继续享有居住权。