surround

surround
verb
  1. [with obj.](常作 be surrounded)be all round (someone or something)
    围绕,环绕
    the hotel is surrounded by its own gardens.
    饭店周围环绕着花园。
    he loves to surround himself with family and friends.
    他喜欢与家人和朋友在一起。
    [as adj. surrounding]the surrounding countryside.
    周围的乡村。
    ■(of troops, police, etc.) encircle (someone or something) so as to cut off communication or escape
    (军队,警察等)包围
    troops surrounded the parliament building.
    军队包围了议会大厦。
    ■be associated with
    与…有关
    the killings were surrounded by controversy.
    这些谋杀充满了争议。
noun
  1. a thing that forms a border or edging around an object
    边,缘,环绕物
    an oak fireplace surround.
    壁炉周围的橡木栅栏。
    ■(常作 surrounds)the area encircling something; surroundings
    周围地区;环境
    the beautiful surrounds of Connemara.
    康尼马拉地区四周的美丽景色。
语源
  1. late Middle English (in the sense 'overflow'): from Old French souronder, from late Latin superundare, from super- 'over' + undare 'to flow' (from unda 'a wave'); later associated with round. Current senses of the noun date from the late 19th cent
英语宝典
考试词汇表