tapeta

tapeta

1. (2) the anther wall is composed of 4 layers, which are epidermis, endothecium, middle layer and tapetum;

(2)花药壁由4层结构组成，由外到内为表皮、药室内壁、中层和绒毡层；

2. 11.At the stage of secondary sporogenous cell,the tapetum just differentiated took the appearance of degeneration；

11.次生造孢时期，刚分化出来的绒毡层呈现解体迹象；

3. Abnormality of tapetum :The tapetum in JIYUGENG began to break up at meiosis stage, and basically disintegrated at late microspore stage.

2．药壁组织绒毡层结构的异常：可育品种吉玉粳绒毡层从减数分裂期开始降解，到小孢子晚期基本上解体；

4. The results show that:(1) the wall of anther consists of four layers:epidermis,endothecium,middlelayers and tapetum from out to inside,and tapetum ce...

5)花药壁中含单宁细胞团,发育过程中子房内的胎座出现类似于盐腺的结构.

5. At the stage of uninucleate microspore, the tapetum began to degenerate in situ；

8.单核小孢子时期，绒毡层开始原位解体；

6. Franco consists of three layers:the epidermis,the middle layer and the tapetum.

Franco]小孢子囊壁包括 3层细胞 :表皮、中层和绒毡层。

7. tapetum iucidum

[医] 明毯, 脉络膜毯

8. tapetum fibrosum

[医] 纤维毯

9. tapetum cellulosun

[医] 细胞毯

10. tapetum corporis callosi

[医] 胼胝体毯

11. tapetum choroideae

[医] 脉络膜毯, 明毯

12. tapetum ventriculi

[医] 脑室毯

13. tapetum oculi

[医] 视网膜色素层

14. The male-sterile line C26 abortion form mainly has: the microspore mother cell can not develop into meiosis, because of the extrusion from the huge tapetum.

不育系C26的败育形式主要有：绒毡层巨大化，向内挤压小孢子母细胞，使其不能正常生长发育进入减数分裂；

15. In D18S, on the contrary, there is no apparent disintegration at meioses stage.,only in a few tapetum cells occurred some blank regions.

不育系水稻D18S绒毡层在减数分裂期解体现象不明显，仅在部分细胞内部形成空腔；

16. Moreover, there were clear initial differences in tapetum between the two types of materials before anther culture.

两种材料的花药刚离体时绒毡层就存在著明显的差异。

17. The middle layer and the tapetum cells are totally absorbed as nutrient at last.

中层和绒毡层细胞最终作为营养被全部吸收利用。

18. Male-sterility mainly results from the abnormality of mesospore,tapetum tissue and vascular bundle.

中层组织、绒毡层组织及药隔维管束异常均是雄性败育的因素。

19. The tapetum cells have dual origin and belong to the glandular type.

主要结果如下：花药四室，药壁发育为基本型；

20. The main results are as follows: (1) Anther wall comprises epidermis, fibrous endothecium, one middle layer and glandular tapetum with two-nucleate cells.

主要结果如下：（1）花药壁由四层细胞构成，由外到内分别为表皮、药室内壁、中层和绒毡层,花药壁发育方式为双子叶型。

21. During early-vacuolated stage, the tapetum has lipids in the endoplasmic reticulum.

于液胞小孢子早期，营养层中于内质网首先形成脂肪颗粒。

22. But, the development and disintegration of tapetum in Peiai 64S resembled those of IR36.

但是，在花粉发育的整个过程中，培矮64S与IR36绒毡层的发育和降解过程基本相似。

23. Studies on the development of tapetum and middle layer of microsporangium in Platycladus orientalis

侧柏小孢子囊壁绒毡层和中层细胞的发育

24. secretory tapetum

分泌绒层

25. When the tapetum disintegrates gradually later, the microspore mother cell has still not entered meiosis, finally disintegrated.

到后期绒毡层逐渐解体，小孢子母细胞依然没有进入减数分裂，最终解体。

26. CT and Clinical Analysis of Arteriosclerosis Disease of Tapetum White Matter

动脉硬化性脑白质病的ct与临床分析

27. Microscopic Observation of the Degradation of Tapetum in Pinellina ternata and Detection of Its Pollen Activity

半夏绒毡层细胞降解的显微观察及花粉活力检测

28. tracheolar tapetum

反光气管层

29. amoeboid tapetum

变形绒毡层

30. periplasmodial tapetum

周缘质团绒毡层

31. At microsporogenous tissue stage, the microsporangium wall could be recognized as epidermis, middle layer and tapetum from outside to inner.

在孢原组织时期，小孢子囊壁由外而内分别为表皮层、中介层与营养层。

32. In reproductive organs, much CaMK was found in young embryos and some anther cells such as microspore mother cells, tetrads and tapetum.

在生殖器官中，有大量钙调素激酶分布于幼胚及花药小孢子母细胞、四分体及绒毡层细胞中；

33. The wall formation conforms with the basic type of Davis. It consists of an epidermis, an endothecium, 3-4 middle layers of cells and 2-3 layers of secretory tapetum.

多个孢原起源于花药原基表皮之下,花药壁的发育属于Davis的基本型,药壁由7或9层细胞组成,即表皮、药室内壁、3或4层中间层、2或3层分泌型绒毡层。

34. The abnormality of tetrad callose wall degradation and tapetum development was associated with the abortion of microspore.

导致小孢子败育的原因与四分体胼胝质壁不适时解体和绒毡层细胞发育异常、延迟解体有关。

35. Tapetum begins to degenerate at the early stage of free microspore, producing lots of ubisch bodies, and it becomes completely degenerated at anther dehiscence.

小孢子发育早期绒毡层开始降解并分泌形成大量乌氏体，花药开裂时绒毡层完全消失，剩下少量乌氏体。

36. It is suggested that the microspore's abortive process between L23A and K03A is different and the abortion is related to abnormal behavior and no-function of tapetum.

小孢子外壁解体过程中，L23A的小孢子原生质收缩为核质不分的一团，而K03A的小孢子原生质逐渐解体。

37. The tapetum begins to vary at the stage of tetrad with the cytoplasm moving into the anther cell.

小孢子孢原为多细胞，小孢子母细胞减数分裂产生四面体型的小孢子四分体。

38. The tapetum is of glandular type.Cytokinesis in the microsporocyte meiosis is successive type and tetrads are isobilateral.

小孢子母细胞经减数分裂形成左右对称形四分体，胞质分裂为连续型，成熟花粉粒为2-细胞型；

39. The tapetum was glandular tapetum of heteromorphism development of the gynoecium was normal, the ovary was solitary carpel and unilocular, it was unitegmic，tenuinacellar and anarropous.

小孢子母细胞胞质分裂为同时型，四分体为四面体型，成熟花粉粒为2-细胞型，部分败育。

40. The anther wall is composed of four layers: epidermis, endothecium, middle layer and tapetum.

巨龙竹的花药壁由4层结构组成，包括表皮、药室内壁、中层、绒毡层；

41. Heterotypic tapetum

异型绒毡层

42. The high coma of afferent disease companion of impatient tapetum quickly saves the and nursings

急性脑血管病伴发高渗昏迷快速救治及护理

43. Furthermore, the mature pollen in 3-ccll type, the de development of the another wall belongs to the bicotylednous type, and the tapetum belongs to the glandular tapetum.

成熟的花粉粒为3细胞型；花药壁发育为双子叶型，绒毡层为腺质绒毡层。

44. The elaioplasts of the tapetum produce numerous saturated and unsaturated lipids.

接著，饱和及不饱和脂肪球于造油体内产生。

45. It is suggested that the microspore abortion in male-sterile anther would be attributed to premature degeneration of middle layer and tapetum.

推测不育系小孢子败育与中层、绒毡层提前衰退有关。

46. tapetum lucidum

明毯

47. With nuclear sclerosis, a reflection from the tapetum will be seen, while a cataract will block reflection.

晶状体核硬化的犬只在收到电筒照射时绒毡层的反射光可见，而白内障患犬则无光反射。

48. THE STUDY OF ONTOGENSIS OF THE TAPETUM OF ANTHER IN THE CATALPA OVATA DON

梓树Catalpa ovata Don花药绒毡层的个体发育

49. The tapetum is secretory type, and dual ontogeny, originating from the parietal layers and connective-derived layer, respectively.

毛钩藤绒毡层属于分泌型，双重起源，分别起源于次生周缘层和药隔细胞。

50. tapetum cell

毯毡层细胞, 内壁细胞

51. tapetum alveoli

牙槽骨膜

52. The Ultrastructural Aspect of Tapetum in Paeonia Suffruticosa Andr.

牡丹绒毡层的超微结构。

53. integument tapetum

珠光壁

54. Inner cells in the integument differentiated into integument tapeta.

珠被内层细胞特化为珠被绒毡层。

55. endothelium tapetum

珠被绒毡层

56. Histology of Lilium anther. Tapetum lining the pollen sacs.

百合花药结构,绒毡层衬在花粉囊内。

57. tapetum cellulesum

细胞毯

58. The development of anther wall is dicotyledonous type which is composed of epidermis,endothecium,one layer of middle layer and amoeboid tapetum.

绒毡层于小孢子四分体时期开始变形，其细胞原生质体向药室中移动，为变形绒毡层。

59. The degenerating tapetum nuclei in the middle of anther locules are from the tapetum cells, which undergo mitosis, then intrude into the anther locules and degenerate in situ at the early stage.

绒毡层异型起源，属于腺质型绒毡层，药室内具有的退化绒毡层核是早期该层细胞有丝分裂凸入药室中央并原位退化形成的；

60. The antheral tapetum, consisting of monocyte or binucleated cells, degenerated in situ, thus belonging to glandular type.

绒毡层细胞在发育后期由单核分裂为2核，原位解体，为腺质型；

61. Tapetum cells were elongated, vacuolated or tapetum was made up of multilayer cells or discomposed tardily.

绒毡层细胞径向过度伸长，高度液泡化，且出现多层细胞，严重挤压小孢子母细胞，解体较晚且充塞花粉囊室；

62. Tapetum (pl. tapeta) A food-rich layer surrounding the spore mother cells in the anthers of vascular plants.

绒毡层：维管植物花粉囊内包围孢子母细胞的富含营养物质的一层结构。

63. Disintegration of microspores and tapetum at the same time, designated as abortion of microspores, was mainly at the late mononuclear stage of microspores of Niitaka pears.

结果表明，新高梨小孢子败育主要发生在单核晚期，败育主要表现为小孢子解体，绒毡层同时解体；

64. The anther was found to be 4-sporangiate.The anther wall includes 4 layers: epiderm, endothecium, middle layer and secretory tapetum.

结果表明：山韭花药具4个药室，花药壁由表皮、药室内壁、中层和绒毡层4层细胞组成，属分泌型绒毡层。

65. The results showed that The tapetum had the characteristics of both glandular tapetum and metamorphous tapetum, pollen abortion is ralated to tapetum.

结果表明：韭菜花药绒毡层兼有分泌绒毡层与变形绒毡层的特点，花粉败育与绒毡层发育异常和提前解体有关。

66. The results were as follows: (1) Anther wall comprises 5 layers: epidermis, endothecium, two middle layers and tapetum, the development of the anther wall is Basic Type.

结果表明：（1）花药壁由表皮、药室内壁、2层中层和绒毡层共5层细胞构成，花药壁发育类型为基本型。

67. At late anther developing stage, the tapetal cells became to vacuolated, anther chamber was full of giant tapetum and the microspore degenerated completely.

而绒毡层细胞的异常从花粉母细胞时期一直持续到二分体直至四分体。

68. The ovule is anatropal and tenuinucellate with two integuments and endothelium,which is amoeboid tapetum.

胚囊发育类型为英地百合型，合点端形成胚囊吸器。

69. tapetum choroidea

脉络膜毯

70. glandular tapetum

腺质绒毡层

71. The other phenomenon was that the tapetum degenerated early, the microspore degenerated and disappeared.

花药发育后期，则观察到绒毡层细胞液泡化并径向膨大，充满整个药室；

72. The anther wall layers consist of the epidermis, the one layered endothecium, two middle layers and the tapetum of one layer.

花药壁之构成，含表皮层、一层内壁层、二层中间层和一层营养层。

73. The anther wall layers consist of the epidermis, the endothecium of one cell-layer, the middle layers of two cells and the tapetum of one-layer.

花药壁包含，一层细胞的表皮层、一层细胞的内壁层、两层细胞的中间层及一层细胞的营养层，此药壁发育方式可归类为基本型。

74. The development of anther wall belongs to the monocotyledonous type,and the tapetum is glander taptum.

花药壁发育为单子叶型,绒毡层为腺质型。

75. The development of anther wall belongs to the monocotyledonous type, and the tapetum is glander taptum.

花药壁发育为单子叶型，绒毡层为腺质型。

76. The anther wall layers consist of an epidermis, one layered endothecium, two middle layers and a tapetum of one layer.The development of anther wall layer belongs to the basic type.

花药壁层之构成，含表皮层、一层内壁层、两层中间层、一层营养层，药壁层发育归属于基本型。

77. The anther wall consist of an epidermis, one endothecium, 1 to 2 middle layer and 1 to 2 tapetum in December.

花药壁层由一层表皮层，一层内壁层，一或二层中间层，一或二层营养层所构成。

78. Anther wall was formed in a special method due to the homology of tapetum cell and secondary sporogenous cell.

花药壁按特有方式发生，主要特点是绒毡层与次生造孢细胞同源。

79. The anther is made up of an outer epidermis, a middle fibrous layer, and an inner nutritive layer, the tapetum.

花药壁由外表皮层，中间纤维层，内部营养层和绒毡层构成。

80. Meanwhile, cold pretreatment contributed to stimulating cell enlargement in the middle layer and delaying tapetum degradation, which produced positive effects on the microspore dedifferentiation.

花药经低温处理后，药壁中层细胞膨大，绒毡层降解速度减缓，有利于花粉脱分化。