(historical)(in Anglo-Saxon England) a man who held land granted by the king or by a military nobleman, ranking between an ordinary freeman and a hereditary noble (史)(盎格鲁撒克逊时期英国的)大乡绅(地位介于普通自由民与世袭贵族之间) ■(in Scotland) a man, often the chief of a clan, who held land from a Scottish king and ranked with an earl's son (苏格兰)族长;受赐封地的领主(其地位相当于伯爵之子)
派生 thanedom noun 语源
Old English theg(e)n 'servant, soldier', of Germanic origin; related to German Degen 'warrior', from an Indo-European root shared by Greek teknon 'child', tokeus 'parent'