[mass noun]a feeling of needing or wanting to drink something 渴,口渴 they quenched their thirst with spring water. 他们喝泉水止渴。 ■lack of the liquid needed to sustain life 干渴,缺水 tens of thousands died of thirst and starvation. 成千上万的人死于饥饿和缺水。 ■(一般作 thirst for)(poetic/literary)a strong desire for something (诗/文)渴望,渴求 his thirst for knowledge was mainly academic. 他渴求的主要是学术方面的知识。
verb [no obj.]
(archaic)(of a person or animal) feel a need to drink something (古)(人,动物)感到口渴,想喝水 ■(一般作 thirst for/after)(poetic/literary)have a strong desire for something (诗/文)渴望,渴求 an opponent thirsting for revenge. 渴望复仇的对手。
语源
Old English thurst (noun), thyrstan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dorst, dorsten and German Durst, dürsten