timber

timber
noun
[mass noun]
  1. wood prepared for use in building and carpentry
    木材;原木
    the exploitation of forests for timber.
    为获取木材而对森林进行的砍伐。
    [as modifier]a small timber building.
    小型木建筑。
    ■trees grown for such wood
    (用作木材的)树木,林木
    contracts to cut timber.
    林木砍伐合同。
    ■[count noun](一般作 timbers)a wooden beam or board used in building a house or ship
    (造屋或造船用的)大木料,栋木
    ■[as exclamation]used to warn that a tree is about to fall after being cut
    (树木倒下前的警告)倒啦;避开
    we cried ‘Timber!’ as our tree fell.
    树要倒下时我们嚷道:“让开!”。
    ■[usu. with adj.](chiefly US)personal qualities or character, especially as seen as suitable for a particular role
    (主美)(尤指人适于某角色的)素质;性格;才干
    she is frequently hailed as presidential timber.
    她常被赞为是块当总统的料。
语源
  1. Old English in the sense 'a building', also 'building material', of Germanic origin; related to German Zimmer 'room', from an Indo-European root meaning 'build'
英语宝典
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