toil

toiltoilD.J.:[tɔil]K.K.:[tɔɪl]vi.1.长时间或辛苦地工作The workers toiled all through the night.工人们通宵达旦地辛勤劳动着。n.1.报酬很低的苦活The wealth comes from the toil of the masses.财富来自大众的辛勤劳动。

toil1[tɔil]vi.1.辛苦地工作,苦干,辛勤劳动(与 at,for,on 等连用):to toil for bread为维持生计而辛苦劳作They were toiling at their experiment.他们正在辛苦地做试验。2.艰难地行进;费劲地走;跋涉(与 along,through,up 等连用):They toiled across the desert.他们艰难地穿越沙漠。to toil up a mountain吃力地爬山vt.1.[古语]2.费力地做;以苦干完成3.使…过度劳累n.1.辛劳;劳累2.苦工,苦活,吃力的工作3.[古语]斗争;战役,战斗近义词worktoil and moil辛苦地工作,做苦工,干重活;胼手胝足 toil2[tɔil]n.1.[复数]网,罗网;圈套,陷阱2.[古语](捕捉野兽的)网be caught (或 taken) in the toils被迷惑;受困惑落入圈套(或罗网),堕入陷阱

toiltoil[tɔil]n.1.苦工, 难事2.劳苦, 辛苦toil and moil做苦工, 辛辛苦苦地工作The book is a toil to read.这本书读起来真费劲。
词性变化toil[tɔil]vi.1.辛苦工作, 劳动(at; for)2.跋涉; 艰苦地行进toil at a task辛勤工作toil up a steep hill吃力地爬一座陡峭的山

继承用法toilworn[ˈtɔɪlwɔ:n]adj.1.疲惫不堪的toilern.1.辛苦工作的人toilful[ˈtɔɪlfʊl]adj.1.辛苦的, 劳苦的toillessadj.1.轻而易举的, 不费力的toilsome[ˈtɔɪlsəm]adj.1.劳累的, 辛苦的

参考词汇work;
英语宝典
考试词汇表