(Geometry)a surface or solid formed by rotating a closed curve, especially a circle, about a line which lies in the same plane but does not intersect it (e.g. like a ring doughnut) (几何)环形圆纹曲面,环面,锚环 ■a thing of this shape , especially a large ring-shaped chamber used in physical research 环形物(尤指开展物理研究的大型环形室)
(Architecture)a large convex moulding, typically semicircular in cross section, especially as the lowest part of the base of a column (建筑)环状半圆线脚装饰;柱脚圆盘线脚
(Anatomy)a ridge of bone or muscle (剖)隆凸,圆枕 the maxillary torus. 上颌隆凸。
(Botany)the receptacle of a flower (植)花托
语源
mid 16th cent. (in sense 2): from Latin, literally swelling, bolster, round moulding'. The other senses date from the 19th cent