an event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe 悲剧性事件,惨事,惨剧,惨案 a tragedy that killed 95 people. 一场使95人丧生的惨剧。 [mass noun]his life had been plagued by tragedy. 他一生饱经灾难。
a play dealing with tragic events and having an unhappy ending, especially one concerning the downfall of the main character (尤指描写主角沉沦的)悲剧作品 ■[mass noun]the dramatic genre represented by such plays (戏剧类型中的)悲剧。 比较 comedy Greek tragedy. 希腊悲剧。
语源
late Middle English: from Old French tragedie, via Latin from Greek tragōidia, apparently from tragos 'goat' (the reason remains unexplained) + ōidē 'song, ode'. Compare with tragic