tribute

tribute
noun
  1. an act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration
    表示感激(或敬意、爱慕)的行动(或言语);礼物
    the video is a tribute to the musicals of the ’40s.
    谨以此剧献于40年代的音乐剧。
    [mass noun]a symposium organized to pay tribute to Darwin.
    达尔文纪念座谈会。
    ■[in sing.]something resulting from something else and indicating its worth
    收益物
    his victory in the championship was a tribute to his persistence.
    他在锦标赛中所取得的成功得益于他的坚持。
  2. [mass noun](historical)payment made periodically by one state or ruler to another, especially as a sign of dependence
    (史)(尤指表示依附的)贡税,贡赋
    the king had at his disposal plunder and tribute amassed through warfare.
    国王通过战争为自己攫取了战利品和贡赋。
  3. (historical)a proportion of ore or its equivalent, paid to a miner for his work, or to the owner or lessor of a mine
    (史)(用于支付矿工工资,或给矿厂主、出租人的)矿石份子
语源
  1. late Middle English (in sense 2): from Latin tributum, neuter past participle (used as a noun) of tribuere 'assign' (originally 'divide between tribes'), from tribus 'tribe'
英语宝典
考试词汇表