trip

trip
(tripped, tripping)
  1. [no obj.]catch one's foot on something and stumble or fall
    绊,绊倒
    he tripped over his cat.
    他被他的猫给绊了一下。
    she tripped up during the penultimate lap.
    在倒数第二圈时她被绊倒了。
    ■[with obj.]cause (someone) to do this
    使(某人)绊倒
    she shot out her foot to trip him up.
    她猛地伸出脚把他给绊倒了。
    ■(trip up)make a mistake
    犯错误
    taxpayers often trip up by not declaring taxable income.
    纳税人常犯不申报应纳税收入的错误。
    ■[with obj.](trip someone up)detect or expose someone in an error, blunder, or inconsistency
    发现(或指出)某人的错误(或疏忽、矛盾之处)
    the man was determined to trip him up on his economics.
    此人决意找出他财务状况中的纰漏。
  2. [no obj., with adverbial]walk, run, or dance with quick light steps
    轻快地走(或跑、跳舞)
    they tripped up the terrace steps.
    他们轻快地踏上了露天平台的台阶。
    ■(of words) flow lightly and easily
    (字句)轻松自如地吐出
    a name which trips off the tongue.
    一个被轻松自如提到的名字。
    the guest list tripped from her lips.
    来宾的姓名从她口中自然流畅地一一吐出。
  3. [with obj.]activate (a mechanism), especially by contact with a switch, catch, or other electrical device
    (尤指按触开关、挡等以)开动(机器)
    an intruder trips the alarm.
    一位闯入者触响了警报器。
    ■[no obj.](of part of an electric circuit) disconnect automatically as a safety measure
    (部分电路)自动断开
    the plugs will trip as soon as any change in current is detected.
    一旦探测到电流不稳,插头会立刻自动断开。
  4. [with obj.](Nautical)release and raise (an anchor) from the seabed by means of a cable
    (航海)起(锚)
    ■turn (a yard or other object) from a horizontal to a vertical position for lowering
    竖起(帆桁等)
  5. [no obj.](informal)experience hallucinations induced by taking a psychedelic drug, especially LSD
    (非正式)(尤指服用LSD等迷幻药后)体验幻觉
    a couple of boys were tripping.
    两个男孩正在体验迷幻药带来的幻觉。
  6. [no obj., with adverbial of direction]go on a short journey
    作短程旅行
    when tripping through the Yukon take some time to explore our museums.
    当你在育空地区旅行时,请抽空参观一下我们的博物馆。
noun
  1. a journey or excursion, especially for pleasure
    (尤指娱乐性的)旅行,旅游
    Sammy's gone on a school trip.
    萨弥已经参加了学校组织的旅游。
    a trip to America.
    美国之旅。
    ■the distance from start to finish of a race
    (赛跑等比赛的)赛程
    the dog clocked a tremendous 27.47 secs for the 450 metres trip.
    这条狗在450米赛跑中跑出了27.47秒的绝好成绩。
  2. a stumble or fall due to catching one's foot on something
    绊倒
    ■(archaic)a mistake
    (古)错误
    an occasional trip in the performance.
    演出时偶然犯的错。
  3. (informal)a hallucinatory experience caused by taking a psychedelic drug, especially LSD
    (非正式)(尤指服用LSD等迷幻药后所产生的)幻觉体验
    acid trips.
    吸毒迷幻游。
    ■an exciting or stimulating experience
    令人兴奋(或刺激)的经历
    it was quite a trip talking to you.
    和你谈天是件很令人兴奋的事。
    ■a self-indulgent attitude or activity
    自我放纵的态度(或行动)
    politics was a sixties trip.
    政治是花甲之人的自我放纵。
  4. a device that activates or disconnects a mechanism, circuit, etc.
    (机器、电路的)开关
    ■an instance of a device deactivating or the power supply disconnecting as a safety measure
    (安全装置)断开
  5. (archaic)a light, lively movement of a person's feet
    (古)轻捷的脚步
    yonder comes Dalinda; I know her by her trip.
    达琳达从那边过来了;我凭她轻盈的步子判断的。
常用词组
trip the light fantastic
  1. (humorous)dance, in particular engage in ballroom dancing
    (幽默)跳舞(尤指跳双人交谊舞)
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French triper, from Middle Dutch trippen 'to skip, hop'
英语宝典
考试词汇表