[no obj.]catch one's foot on something and stumble or fall 绊,绊倒 he tripped over his cat. 他被他的猫给绊了一下。 she tripped up during the penultimate lap. 在倒数第二圈时她被绊倒了。 ■[with obj.]cause (someone) to do this 使(某人)绊倒 she shot out her foot to trip him up. 她猛地伸出脚把他给绊倒了。 ■(trip up)make a mistake 犯错误 taxpayers often trip up by not declaring taxable income. 纳税人常犯不申报应纳税收入的错误。 ■[with obj.](trip someone up)detect or expose someone in an error, blunder, or inconsistency 发现(或指出)某人的错误(或疏忽、矛盾之处) the man was determined to trip him up on his economics. 此人决意找出他财务状况中的纰漏。
[no obj., with adverbial]walk, run, or dance with quick light steps 轻快地走(或跑、跳舞) they tripped up the terrace steps. 他们轻快地踏上了露天平台的台阶。 ■(of words) flow lightly and easily (字句)轻松自如地吐出 a name which trips off the tongue. 一个被轻松自如提到的名字。 the guest list tripped from her lips. 来宾的姓名从她口中自然流畅地一一吐出。
[with obj.]activate (a mechanism), especially by contact with a switch, catch, or other electrical device (尤指按触开关、挡等以)开动(机器) an intruder trips the alarm. 一位闯入者触响了警报器。 ■[no obj.](of part of an electric circuit) disconnect automatically as a safety measure (部分电路)自动断开 the plugs will trip as soon as any change in current is detected. 一旦探测到电流不稳,插头会立刻自动断开。
[with obj.](Nautical)release and raise (an anchor) from the seabed by means of a cable (航海)起(锚) ■turn (a yard or other object) from a horizontal to a vertical position for lowering 竖起(帆桁等)
[no obj.](informal)experience hallucinations induced by taking a psychedelic drug, especially LSD (非正式)(尤指服用LSD等迷幻药后)体验幻觉 a couple of boys were tripping. 两个男孩正在体验迷幻药带来的幻觉。
[no obj., with adverbial of direction]go on a short journey 作短程旅行 when tripping through the Yukon take some time to explore our museums. 当你在育空地区旅行时,请抽空参观一下我们的博物馆。
noun
a journey or excursion, especially for pleasure (尤指娱乐性的)旅行,旅游 Sammy's gone on a school trip. 萨弥已经参加了学校组织的旅游。 a trip to America. 美国之旅。 ■the distance from start to finish of a race (赛跑等比赛的)赛程 the dog clocked a tremendous 27.47 secs for the 450 metres trip. 这条狗在450米赛跑中跑出了27.47秒的绝好成绩。
a stumble or fall due to catching one's foot on something 绊倒 ■(archaic)a mistake (古)错误 an occasional trip in the performance. 演出时偶然犯的错。
(informal)a hallucinatory experience caused by taking a psychedelic drug, especially LSD (非正式)(尤指服用LSD等迷幻药后所产生的)幻觉体验 acid trips. 吸毒迷幻游。 ■an exciting or stimulating experience 令人兴奋(或刺激)的经历 it was quite a trip talking to you. 和你谈天是件很令人兴奋的事。 ■a self-indulgent attitude or activity 自我放纵的态度(或行动) politics was a sixties trip. 政治是花甲之人的自我放纵。
a device that activates or disconnects a mechanism, circuit, etc. (机器、电路的)开关 ■an instance of a device deactivating or the power supply disconnecting as a safety measure (安全装置)断开
(archaic)a light, lively movement of a person's feet (古)轻捷的脚步 yonder comes Dalinda; I know her by her trip. 达琳达从那边过来了;我凭她轻盈的步子判断的。
常用词组 trip the light fantastic
(humorous)dance, in particular engage in ballroom dancing (幽默)跳舞(尤指跳双人交谊舞)
语源
Middle English: from Old French triper, from Middle Dutch trippen 'to skip, hop'