trna

trna

1. tRNA ala

(=alanine transfer RNA) 丙氨酸转移核糖核酸

2. mt tRNA

(=mitochondrial transfer RNA(ribonucleic acid)) 线粒体转移RNA(核糖核酸)

3. charged tRNA

(载有)氨基酰(的)tRNA

4. aminoacyl tRNA ligase

aminoacyl tRNA synthetase

5. tRNA interference

RNA干扰

6. tRNA transfer

RNA转移核糖核酸

7. tRNA releasing factor

TR

8. tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase(cytidine)

tRNA CCA-焦磷酸化酶(胞苷)

9. tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase(adenosine)

tRNA CCA-焦磷酸化酶(腺苷)

10. TRNA Copy Number is a Factor Affecting the Formation of Protein Secondary Structure

tRNA丰度是影响蛋白质二级结构形成的一个因素

11. tRNA secondary structure

tRNA二级结构作图

12. Like mRNA, both tRNA and rRNA are transcripts of chromosomal DNA.

tRNA及rRNA同mrna一样,都是染色体DNA的转录产物。

13. tRNA back-translocation

tRNA反转运

14. tRNA isoacceptors

tRNA同功受体

15. tRNA gene

tRNA基因

16. The immediate transcript of a t RNA gene is known as precursor tRNA.

tRNA基因的直接转录物叫做tRNA前体。

17. tRNA sequences

tRNA序列

18. tRNA isopentenyltransferase

tRNA异戊烯转移酶

19. tRNA primer

tRNA引物

20. tRNA suppressor

tRNA抑制子

21. tRNA nucleotidyl transferase

tRNA核苷酰转移酶

22. tRNA methyltransferases

tRNA甲基转移酶类

23. acceptor stem in tRNA

tRNA的受体臂

24. tRNA sulfurtransferase

tRNA磺基转移酶

25. tRNA mutant

tRNA突变型

26. tRNA cytidylyltransferase

tRNA胞苷酰基转移酶

27. tRNA adenylyltransferase

tRNA腺苷酰基转移酶

28. tRNA recognition

tRNA识别

29. tRNA hopping

tRNA跳跃

30. tRNA translocase

tRNA转位酶

31. tRNA releasing factor(TR)

tRNA释放因子

32. clover leaf tRNA

三叶草型tRNA

33. Construction of recombinant vector expressing human tRNA ~((ser)(CGA)) and optimal transfection in FRL-19cells

人tRNA~(ser)基因真核表达质粒的构建及对FRL-19肝癌细胞的高效转染

34. ribonucleic acid transfer(tRNA)

传递核糖核酸

35. tRNA embedded Hammerhead Ribozymes Mediate Destruction of HBV(Subtype adr) in vitro

作用于HBV(adr亚型)RNA的tRNA-包埋锤头状核酶的研究

36. flanking tRNA

侧翼tRNA

37. cognate tRNA

关联tRNA

38. Poly(A)+ mRNA isolate kit was used to isolate mRNA from the general RNA and got rid of tRNA and rRNA.

利用Poly(A)~+ mRNA isolation kit对mRNA进行了纯化,有效地去除了绝大部分的tRNA和rRNA;

39. Using complex network to study the evolution of tRNA sequences

利用复杂网络来研究tRNA序列的进化

40. trna suppuration

化脓

41. decalated tRNA

去酰基tRNA

42. acceptor tRNA

受体tRNA

43. chioroplast tRNA

叶绿体tRNA

44. chloroplast tRNA

叶绿体转移RNA

45. isoaccepting tRNA

同功tRNA

46. isoacceptor tRNA

同工tRNA

47. selenium-containing tRNA

含硒tRNA

48. In prokaryotes, the incorporation of selenocysteine requires four gene products: one tRNA and three proteins.

在原核生物中,硒代半胱氨酸的插入到硒蛋白的过程需要四个基因产物:一种tRNA和三种蛋白质。

49. 1.The gene encoding an E.coli tRNA containing the anticodon 5’-GUA-3’ mutates so that the anticodon now is 5’-UUA-3’, What will be the effect of this mutation?

在大肠杆菌的一种突变株中,编码tRNA的一个基因发生突变,使tRNA的反密码子由原来的5’-GUA-3’变为5’-UUA-3’,这种突变将会产生怎样的效应?

50. The rRNA interacts directly with the mRNA during initiation of translation, and there are specific sits on the rRNA that interact with anticodons on the transfer RNAs(tRNA).

在翻译过程中,rRNA直接与mRNA直接作用。在rRNA上有一些特殊的位点可与tRNA上的反密码子相互作用。

51. homogeneic tRNA

均一的tRNA

52. eg:Inosine(肌苷) can wobble pair. One tRNA can be used to read three codons if inosine is used.(Inosine can wobble pair with U,C or A

密码子的第三个碱基与反密码子的相应碱基配对时,会出现不遵从碱基互补配对原则的情况,称为遗传密码的摆动现象。

53. Dr.Gilbert Eriani 法国 CNRS Search for essential nucleotides of yeast tRNA(Arg) by in vivo selection of lethal mutants(03.12.16.

廖侃研究员本室细胞膜结构在细胞膜受体信号转导中的作用。(03.12.11.)

54. heterogenetic tRNA

异种tRNA

55. primer tRNA

引物tRNA[见于逆转录病毒的逆转录过程]

56. suppressor trna

抑制

57. suppression tRNA

校正tRNA

58. Also the modeling presents the ligand binding site, active site and the putative binding of tRNA Trp .

模建结果对配基结合位点和活性位点以及可能与tRNATrp结合的方式也给出了预测。

59. The correct tRNA is determined by triplet codes found in the mRNA.

正确的tRNA是由三联守则中表达。

60. trna aminopeptidase

氨基肽酶

61. aminoacyl trna

氨酰

62. aminoacyl tRNA ligase(aminoacyl tRNA synthetase)

氨酰tRNA连接酶

63. Lin S X, Wang Q, Wang Y L. Interactions between Escherichia Coliarginyl tRNA Sythetase and Its Substrates, Biochemistry. 1988, 27:6348.

汪静英,王应睐.琥珀酸脱氢酶的研究--琥珀酸脱氢酶还原细胞色素c的性质.生物化学与生物物理学报.1981.13:347-352.

64. The large subunit binds, forming an initiation complex with the initiator tRNA in the P site of the ribosome.

然后大亚基结合上来,起始氨酰转运RNA处于核糖体的P位,形成起始复合体。

65. Wheat Germ Extract contains the cellular components necessary for protein synthesis (tRNA, ribosomes, initiation, elongation and termination factors).

特点:优化过的:提取物包含能量系统(磷酸肌酸/磷酸肌酸激酶),亚精胺(刺激链延伸的效率),醋酸镁和醋酸钾。

66. As the protein grows, additional amino acids are brought into place by the correct tRNA molecules.

由于蛋白的增长,更多的氨基酸被带进位的正确的tRNA分子。

67. formylmethionine tRNA

甲硫氨基酸tRNA

68. methionine tRNA transfomylase

甲硫氨酰转移核糖核酸转甲酰基酶

69. methionine transfer RNA(tRNA Met)

甲硫氨酸转移RNA

70. tRNA methionine

甲硫氨酸转移核糖核酸

71. formylmethionyl tRNA

甲酰甲硫氨酰tRNA

72. frameshift suppressor tRNA

移码抑制tRNA

73. Effect of Rare Earth Ions on Aminoacylation of tRNA??Leu? from E.coli

稀土离子对大肠杆菌tRNA~(Leu)氨酰化反应的影响

74. mitochondrial tRNA

线粒体tRNA

75. mtDNA tRNA genes

线粒体tRNA基因

76. Point mutation of mitochondrial tRNA Leu(UUR) gene in Chinese diabetics

线粒体转运核糖核酸亮氨酸基因异常与糖尿病

77. Amino acids combined in tRNA complexes may be regarded as sequestered, or compartmented

结合于tRNA复合物中的氨基酸也可以认为是互不相关的,或者是被分室隔开的。

78. As translation starts, a tRNA molecule binds to it and delivers the correct amino acid.

翻译开始,一个tRNA的分子结合,并提供正确的氨基酸。

79. When this happens, no tRNA can recognize it, but releasing factor can recognize nonsense codons and causes the release of the polypeptide chain.

聚A尾会被加入3'端保护,并成为接下步骤的模板。

80. peptidyl tRNA

肽酰tRNA

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