trotsky

trotsky

1. In 1903, when the Russian Social-Democratic Workers' Party split, Trotsky became a Menshevik, allying himself with Lenin's opponents.

1903年俄国社会民主工党分裂,托洛斯基成为了孟什维克人,同列宁的反对党人联合。

2. On August 21st, 1940, exiled Communist revolutionary Leon Trotsky died in Mexico City from wounds inflicted by an assassin.

1940年,流亡共产主义革命者利昂托洛茨基死在莫斯科,其死因是刺客所刺的伤口感染而造成的!

3. Daniels. Pp. 23-25 (Trotsky on "Permanent Revolution").

25页(关于托洛斯基的“不断革命”)。

4. Daniels: pp. 23-25 (Trotsky on "Permanent Revolution").

35页(关于托洛斯基的“不断革命”)。

5. Why does he criticize Trotskyism in 1928, long after Trotsky had been pushed out of the leadership?

为何他在1928年在托洛斯基被排除在领导阶层之外后仍批判托洛斯基主义?

6. The public reacted against the Bolsheviks, Lenin fled to Finland, and Leon Trotsky and other leaders were jailed.

为此大众起而反对布尔什维克,列宁逃至芬兰,托洛斯基和其他领导人均被捕入狱。

7. Old age is the most unexpected of things that can happen to a man. - Leon Trotsky [...

从自组织,耗散结构的层次来理解社会形态,来理解民主和自由是很有趣的,但不能只是简单类比。

8. This is neither to demonise Stalin nor idolise Trotsky, but simply to recognise the fact that the Russian Revolution gave birth to two opposite, hostile forces.

但即使是今天,在不考虑政党政治的前提下来撰写俄国革命后的事件依旧是不可能的。

9. Lenin addresses the troops, May 5, 1920 with Trotsky in foreground. Lenin addresses the troops, but Trotsky is airbrushed out.

作图是1919年,列宁与托洛斯基站在一起参加红场庆典。在1967年出版的一本关于列宁同志的书里,为了河蟹,托洛斯基又倒霉一次。

10. Leon Trotsky

列夫·托洛茨基

11. After Lenin's death (1924), Stalin overcame his rivals, including Leon Trotsky, Grigory Y.Zinovyev, Lev Kamenev, Nikolay I.Bukharin, and Aleksey Rykov, and took control of Soviet politics.

列宁死后(1924),史达林战胜了包括托洛斯基、季诺维也夫、加米涅夫、布哈林和李可夫在内的对手,掌握俄罗斯政治。

12. Leon Trotsky noticed him in passing;

利昂.托洛茨基顺便提到了他;

13. Leon Trotsky noticed him in passing; Nikolai Lenin, who had first met him in 1905 in Finland, set him to work writing an article on the Marxist theory of governing minorities.

利昂.托洛茨基顺便提到了他;乌里扬诺夫.列宁于1905年在芬兰第一次见到他,派他写文章去宣传政府少数派的马克思主义理论。

14. Kahlo (1907-1954) twice married Rivera (1886-1957) and was a close friend of Russian communist leader Leon Trotsky.

卡萝(1907-1954)和里维拉(1886-1957)有过两次婚姻,与苏联共党领袖托洛斯基也是密友。

15. "Hence his need," said Trotsky, "to rely on some legendary state against the real one.

太平军揭竿而起后,在人世间建立太平天国的理想也曾激励了广大农民群众。

16. Her ideas are patterned on Trotsky's.

她的思想是仿效托洛茨基的

17. A left-winger who became a fan of the City, Mr Livingstone was “a curious mix of Trotsky and Thatcher”, says Tony Travers of the London School of Economics.

左翼市长是金融城的超级粉丝,按照伦敦经济学院的托尼.特拉夫斯的话来说,就是“托洛茨基和撒切尔的天作之合”。相比之下,约翰逊承诺提高伦敦市民的生活水平;

18. The Bolshevik leaders, Lenin and Trotsky, always explained it was impossible to build socialism in one country by itself, especially in the undeveloped and semi-feudal conditions of Russia.

布尔什维克的领导人,列宁和托洛茨基,一直说明在一个国家单独建成社会主义,尤其是在俄罗斯的不发达和半封建条件下是不可能的。

19. We should review and evaluate again Trotsky's thought in literature and art and use for reference the beneficial things from it.

我们应该重新研究和评价,借鉴其中有益的东西。

20. I feel here that this time they have succeeded. --Leo Trotsky, russian writer

我此刻觉得,这一次,他们成功了。俄国作家托尔斯泰

21. Leo Trotsky [Russia, 1877-1940]

托洛斯基[苏

22. Leo Trotsky [Russia, 1877-1940]

托洛斯基[苏]

23. 1940 Leon Trotsky was assassinated near Mexico City.

托洛斯基在墨西哥城附近遇刺。

24. Trotsky's account is obviously self-serving. What can be learned from it?

托洛斯基的个人特质是在于过于自私(自我),我们可从中吸取到怎样的教训?

25. Trotsky believes, in effect, that the Russian working class is well-situated to seize power, but is unlikely to be able to hold onto it without help from revolutions abroad.

托洛斯基相信俄国的劳工阶级容易获取权力,但不能没有海外革命运动的帮助。

26. Trotsky states "The laws of history have nothing in common with a pedantic schematism"(4).

托洛斯基认为:“历史的法则(规律)与学究性的系统组合没有任何共同点。”

27. Trotsky, Bukharin, Chen Tu-hsiu and Chang Kuo-tao are extremely dishonest; and those who assert "independence" out of personal or sectional interest are dishonest too.

托洛茨基、布哈林、陈独秀、张国焘是大不老实的人,为个人利益为局部利益闹独立性的人也是不老实的人。

28. Long live Trotsky!"

托洛茨基万岁!”

29. Trotsky and New Economic Policy

托洛茨基与新经济政策

30. Trotsky and Lu Xun

托洛茨基与鲁迅

31. Trotsky was also criticized in a similar vein for his warnings, comments and analysis during the Spanish Civil war.

托洛茨基也同样因为他的关于西班牙内战的警告、评论和分析而遭到批评。

32. Trotsky's key thought in literature and art is to build new socialist literature and art, which is critical, of revolutionary and scientific characteristics.

托洛茨基文艺思想的核心是创建社会主义新文艺,具有批判性、革命性和科学性特点。

33. Trotsky lived in turn in Turkey, France, Norway and finally Mexico.

托洛茨基曾先后在土耳其、法国和挪威住过,最后住在墨西哥。

34. Trotsky's part has been completely erased from Soviet textbooks.

托洛茨基的部分被从教科书中完全删除。

35. Trotsky thought that, after coming into power, proletariat should comity all active powers in the society to construct culture. Isolated proletariat culture did not exist.

托洛茨基认为,无产阶级在掌握政权后,在文化建设方面,其主要任务是要建设团结一切积极力量的全民的文化,而不是无产阶级专门的阶级文化,因此,无产阶级文化是不存在的。

36. Thomas fails to understand that it is not a question of antagonism between Stalin and Trotsky, but of an antagonism between the bureaucracy and the proletariat.

托马斯不懂得,问题不在于斯大林与托洛茨基谁胜谁败,而在于官僚与无产阶级的对抗。

37. “YOU may not be interested in war”, Leon Trotsky is alleged to have said, “but war is interested in you.

据称,托洛茨基曾说过,“你可能对战争不感兴趣,但战争对你感兴趣”。

38. Trotsky's thought in literature and art was very rich.

摘要托洛茨基的文艺思想很丰富。

39. Stalin and Trotsky were mutual enemies.

斯大林和托洛茨基彼此是敌人。

40. Both Lenin and Trotsky acknowledged that a bureaucracy was inevitable as long as the Soviet Union was isolated,a nd that it was part of the transitional nature of the state.

无论是列宁还是托洛茨基都认为,只要苏联是孤立的,官僚机构就是不可避免的,并且这是过渡时期国家性质的一部分。

41. Without trotsky, without Chang Kuo-tao, without Chen Tu-hsiu, things have gone quite well, too

没有托洛茨基,没有张国焘,没有陈独秀,还不是也行吗!

42. Two old "Chinese Trotskyist" said that Wang Duqing has indeed joined the Trotsky in his later period.

王独清后期确实加入托派,两位“中国托派老人”提出确证;

43. One of the most notorious murder weapons in modern history, the ice-pick that killed Leon Trotsky, appears to have been found, 65 years after it was apparently stolen from the Mexican police.

现代历史上最恶名昭彰的凶器之一,也就是刺死托洛茨基的冰锥,似乎已被找到,这把冰锥六十五年前显然是从墨西哥警方手中被人偷走。

44. Later Works of John Dewey, Volume 11, 1925 - 1953: Essays, Reviews, Trotsky Inquiry, Miscellany, and Liberalism and Social Action (Collected Works of John Dewey

约翰杜威晚期作品,卷11,1925-1953:散文,评论,托洛茨基的调查,杂项,与自由主义和社会行动

45. Think of the Civil War as a particular kind of environment. What personal qualities are likely to be selected for in such an environment? Consider Trotsky in particular.

考虑将内战视为一种特殊的环境,要拥有怎样的人格特质才有可能在这种环境下出头?特别要考虑托洛斯基的人格特质。

46. Trotsky's "Neither War Nor Peace

论托洛茨基的“不战不和”策略

47. Trotsky thought that, after coming into power, proletariat should comity all active powers in the society to construct culture.Isolated proletariat culture did not exist.

这样做,各种变革以及新作战概念的威力将只能缓慢地显示出来。

48. Marx, Engels, Lenin and their main disciples and co-thinkers like Rosa Luxemburg, Trotsky, Gramsci, Otto Bauer, Rudolf Hilferding, Bukharin et al.

马克思,恩格斯,列宁和他们的主要弟子和合作的思想家一样,罗莎卢森堡,托洛茨基,葛兰西,奥托宝华,鲁道夫希尔弗丁,布哈林等人。

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