truck

truck¹
noun

a wheeled vehicle, in particular
车辆，尤指
■a large road vehicle, used for carrying goods, materials, or troops; a lorry
载重汽车，运货汽车，卡车
■(Brit.)a railway vehicle for carrying freight, especially a small open one
(英)（火车的）敞顶货车（车厢)，运货车皮
■a low flat-topped trolley used for moving heavy items
（搬运重物的）平台式低矮手推车，搬物车
a railway bogie
火车转向架
■each of two axle units on a skateboard, to which the wheels are attached
（滑板的）轮转轴
a wooden disc at the top of a ship's mast or flagstaff, with holes for halyards to slide through
（桅杆或旗杆顶端有孔可穿升降索的）桅冠

verb

派生
truckage
noun
语源

Middle English (denoting a solid wooden wheel): perhaps short for truckle in the sense 'wheel, pulley'. The sense 'wheeled vehicle' dates from the late 18th cent

truck²
noun
[mass noun]

(archaic)barter
(古)交易，买卖
■(chiefly historical)the payment of workers in kind or with vouchers rather than money
(主史)实物工资（制）
(chiefly archaic)small wares
(主古)小件商品
■(informal)odds and ends
(非正式)零星杂物
(N. Amer.)market-garden produce, especially vegetables
(北美)商品菜园产物（尤指蔬菜）
[as modifier]a truck garden.
商品菜园。

verb

常用词组
have (或 want) no truck with

avoid or wish to avoid dealings or being associated with
（想）避免与…来往
we have no truck with that style of gutter journalism.
我们不愿与那类下流的报章杂志来往。

语源

Middle English (as a verb): probably from Old French, of unknown origin; compare with medieval Latin trocare

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