unction

unction
[ˈʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]
noun
[mass noun]
  1. (formal)the action of anointing someone with oil or ointment as a religious rite or as a symbol of investiture as a monarch
    (正式)(宗教仪式,君王加冕)涂油
    ■[count noun]the oil or ointment so used
    (礼仪用)油,油膏
    ■short for extreme unction
    extreme unction的简称
  2. (archaic)treatment with a medicinal oil or ointment
    (古)(医疗)涂油
    ■[count noun]an ointment
    油膏,软膏
    mercury in the form of unctions.
    油膏状汞化合物。
  3. a manner of expression arising or apparently arising from deep emotion, especially as intended to flatter
    甜言蜜语;虚情假意
    the headlines gloated with the kind of effusive unction only the English press can muster.
    那些标题采用只有英国报界敢用的过度谄媚表达洋洋自得之情。
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Latin unctio(n-), from unguere 'anoint'. Sense 3 arises from the link between religious fervour and ‘anointing’ with the Holy Spirit
英语宝典
考试词汇表