[with obj.]erode the base or foundation of (a rock formation) 侵蚀(岩层)底基 ■dig or excavate beneath (a building or fortification) so as to make it collapse 破坏(建筑,要塞)底基 ■(figurative)(喻)damage or weaken (someone or something), especially gradually or insidiously 暗中破坏;逐渐削弱 this could undermine years of hard work. 这会破坏多年的辛勤劳动。
派生 underminer noun 语源
Middle English: from under- + the verb mine, probably suggested by Middle Dutch ondermineren