virus

virus
[ˈvʌɪrəs]
noun
  1. an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host
    病毒
    the hepatitis B virus.
    病毒感染。
    ■(informal)an infection or disease caused by such an agent
    (非正式)病毒感染
    ■(figurative)a harmful or corrupting influence
    (喻)有害影响,毒害
    the virus of cruelty that is latent in all human beings.
    潜伏在所有人身上的残忍性。
    ■(亦作computer virus)a piece of code which is capable of copying itself and typically has a detrimental effect, such as corrupting the system or destroying data
    电脑病毒
语源
  1. late Middle English (denoting the venom of a snake): from Latin, literally slimy liquid, poison'. The earlier medical sense, superseded by the current use as a result of improved scientific understanding, was 'a substance produced in the body as the result of disease, especially one that is capable of infecting others with the same disease'
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