a coil or ring, in particular 螺旋状物,圈状物,尤指 ■(Zoology)each of the turns or convolutions in the shell of a gastropod or ammonoid mollusc (动)(螺壳的)螺环,轮;壳阶 ■(Botany)a set of leaves, flowers, or branches springing from the stem at the same level and encircling it (植)轮,轮生体 ■(Botany)(in a flower) each of the sets of organs, especially the petals and sepals, arranged concentrically round the receptacle (植)(花中的)花轮;萼轮 ■a complete circle in a fingerprint (手指的)螺 ■(chiefly historical)a small wheel or pulley in a spinning wheel, spinning machine, or spindle (主史)锭盘
verb
[no obj.](poetic/literary)spiral or move in a twisted and convoluted fashion (诗/文)盘旋,打转 the dances are kinetic kaleidoscopes where steps whorl into wildness. 这舞蹈舞姿变化多端,舞步旋转如狂。
派生 whorled adjective 语源
late Middle English (denoting a small flywheel): apparently a variant of whirl, influenced by Old English wharve 'whorl of a spindle'