word

wordwordD.J.:[wə:d]K.K.:[wɚd]n.1.■字; 单词How many letters are there in the word “struggle”?struggle这个单词有多少个字母?2.■(说的)话, 话语, 言语He didn't say a word about it.他对这件事一句话都没说。3.■消息; 谣言Word got round that he had resigned.谣传他已辞职。4.■口令, 号令; 命令On his word they all moved forward.按照他的命令, 他们都向前进发。5.■诺言, 保证I give you my word I'll go.我向你保证, 我会去的。Stand by your word.要守信用。

---

word[wə:d]n.1.■2.■词3.■字4.■话；言词；简短的话5.■诺言；保证6.■消息，信息；音信7.■8.■[the word]口令;暗号;信号9.■命令10.■[通常为复数]11.■谈话12.■歌词；台词；对白13.■[复数]口角；争论14.■【计算机】字，计算机字，单词(在计算机和信息处理系统中传送信息量的电磁脉冲字符组合)15.■[古语]格言；谚语；座右铭16.■[the word]最贴切的字眼17.■(政党等提出的)口号，标语18.■[the Word]= Word of God19.■【遗传学】三联码字，三字母组合，词组合(遗传密码中代表核苷酸三联体密码或密码子的三字母组合)20.■以…为首的首字母的词[与不吉、不雅的字眼的首字母连用以表示委婉化]vt.1.■用言语表达；措辞2.■[澳大利亚口语]通知；告知(常与 up 连用)vi.1.■讲话a good word美言，好话；恭维话a long word[口语]一段很长时间a man of few words见 man(as) good as one's word说话算数；守信用at a (或 one) word(对请求、建议、命令等)反应迅速地；一听见命令(建议、请求)就…；毫不迟疑地，马上，立刻[亦作 on 或 with the word][废语]简言之at the word of command【军事】命令一下a word and a blow一言不合动手就打；轻率的行动翻脸无情说干就干a word in season及时的意见(或劝告)a word in one's ear耳语，悄悄话；私房话，心里话a word in your ear跟你讲几句悄悄话a word of a sort[罕用语]尖锐的责骂、生气的话a word or two一两句话，简单的交谈(或发言)a word out of season过时的意见，不合时宜的意见A word spoken is past recalling.[谚语]一言既出，驷马难追。A word to the wise is enough (或sufficient).[谚语]智者一言已足；对明理人不用细说。[亦作 A word is enough to the wise.]a bad word猥亵的话；亵渎的词语bandy words with与…顶嘴；与…争论，与…扯皮，辩论barbed words伤人的话；挖苦话believe someone's (或 someone on his) bare word轻信某人毫无根据的话，轻信某人说的某事better than one's word比所允诺的还要慷慨；所做的超过所答应的be unable to put two words together一句话都说不清楚be worse than one's word食言，失信beyond words难以描述的，无法形容的big words大话，夸张之词，牛皮；吹牛break one's word食言，失信breathe a word说出，讲出[常用于否定式]bring word通知，传话burning words激动人心(或热情洋溢)的言语buzz word术语，行话by word of mouth当面告诉；口说，口头地(以区别于书面地)clipped word缩略词clothe in (或 put into) words用言语表达coin a word创造(或杜撰)新词depart from one's word= go back on one's worddirty word猥亵的词语；下流的字眼(某些领域或行业中的)禁忌字眼eat(或 swallow, take back)one's words食言，取消诺言；(被迫)收回前言，承认说错exchange words with与…意见不合；与…有争执，与…争吵，与…争辩fair (或 good,smooth) words好听的话，赞扬的话，恭维话；有意和解的话Fine (或 Fair,Kind,Soft) words butter no parsnips.[谚语]好听的诺言不能当饭吃。Fine words dress ill deeds.[谚语]花言巧语足以粉饰罪行。from the word go[口语] 从头到尾；从一开头get a word in edgewise(趁别人讲话的间隙)插嘴 [亦作 get a word in edgeways]get(或 have,say)the last(或 final) word强辩到底；在争论中硬要说出最后一句话说了算，下结论get the word得到命令(或吩咐，正式通知等)[口语]理解；领会暗示的意义；明白get (或 have) word听说，得知，获得消息give (或 pass,pawn,pledge) one's word担保，保证；允诺，答应give (或 on) one's word of hono(u)r用名誉担保give someone one's good word说某人好，推荐某人give the word向官兵传达通行口令(回答哨兵盘问)说出通行口令发信号；下命令；指示give words to用言语表达go back on one's word失信，食言go behind someone's words揣摩某人话中的含意God's word【基督教】《圣经》；《福音书》道；三位一体的第二体(圣子)[亦作 the word of God]good words[口语]不要这么凶，好好说good words and no deeds光说好听的话而没有实际行动Good words are worth much and cost little.[谚语]好话不要本钱，但价值很大。[亦作 Good words cost nothing，but are worth much.]half a word一两句话，片言只语hang on (或 upon) someone's words(或 every word, lips)为某人的口才所迷；听得入神；不放过每一个字，倾听某人的话hard words难词，费解的词语，难于理解的话(对于受教育不多的读者来说)粗鲁的话；生气的话，愤怒的话，严厉尖锐的话；争吵[亦作 high，hot，sharp 或 warm words]Hard words break no bones,fine words butter no parsnips.[谚语]恶语伤不到人；粗语无害，甘言无益。have a word with someone和某人谈一两句话；和某人谈话；交谈[亦作 have half a word with someone]have not a word to throw at a dog(因别人高傲而)不和别人说话，不理睬别人have no words for(或 to express)something难以言语形容某事物；找不到恰当的话来表达某事物，言语不足以表达某事物have words (with)(和…)争论，(和)…争吵high (或 warm,hot,sharp) words愤怒的话，激烈的话，严厉尖锐的话；争吵household words家喻户晓的名字(或话)in a few words总之，简单地说in a (或 one) word一句话，总而言之，简单地说in other words换句话说，也就是说，即in plain words明白地(说)；坦率地(说)in so many words一字不差地(这样说)；清清楚楚地(说)；毫不含糊地(说)，直截了当地说in word口头上in word and (in) deed言行都…，在语言和行动上；真正的in words of one syllable简单明了地(说)，用浅显明了的话(说)…is not the word for it[口语]…这个字眼还不足以形容keep (或[古语]hold) one's word遵守诺言，守信用last word最后决定权；(辩论中的)定论；决定性的意见[口语]最新式样 (或发展、成就)(in 或 on something)遗言，临终的话[常作 last words]leave word(with)留言，留下口信(或字条)make words提起，谈论[苏格兰英语]喋喋不休，说个没完man(或 woman) of his (或 her) word信守诺言的人；说话算数的人Many a true word is spoken in jest.[谚语]笑谈之中有至理。Many words cut(或hurt)more than swords.[谚语]刀伤有法治，舌伤无术医。Many (或 Mere) words will not fill a bushel.[谚语]空言无补；画饼不能充饥。mark my words[口语]记住我的话好了；你听着mince one's words吞吞吐吐，闪烁其词multiply words话多；废话连篇，说话啰唆Mum's the word!见 MumMy word![口语]哎呀!好家伙!真没想到![表示赞叹或惊讶的感叹语，亦作 Upon my word!]my word upon it一定；我敢保证Never is a long word.见 never.not another word!别再说了!not a word![口语]别告诉别人!别说出去!not breathe a word只字不提，什么也不说；保守秘密；保持缄默not exchange more than a few (或 half a dozen)words with同…没谈过两三句话；同…没什么真正的友好关系[常用于完成时态]not have a good word (to say) for someone (或something)经常批评某人(或某事)not have a word to throw at a dog(因高傲或孤僻)不理人；不与别人说话[莎士比亚语]not mince (one's)words坦率地说；直截了当地说；毫不客气地说of few words沉默寡言的of many words话多的one's word is (as good as) one's bond某人的诺言很可靠；某人说话很算数on (或 give) one's word of hono(u)r以名誉担保on my word= upon my word (1.)on the (或 with) word说过这话(便)pass (或 pawn) one's word= give (one's) wordpass the word说出口令；发出命令pick one's words字斟句酌；注意措辞play on (或 upon) words说双关语；说俏皮话pledge one's word保证，答应，允诺portmanteau(或 telescope) word结合两词的音义而造成的词，合成词(如 motel 由 motor 和hotel 造成)press the words坚持牵强附会的解释；坚持字面解释proceed from words to blows由吵架演成殴斗put in a (good) word (或 say 或 speak a good word) for someone替某人说好话(或说情)；为某人辩护；推荐某人put…into words用言语表达[亦作 give words to]put words into(或 in) someone's mouth教某人怎样讲；(未经同意)代某人说话(未经证实)说某人有某种意见，认为某人有某种想法；声称(或认为)某人说过(实际上没说过)某话say a few words做事先毫无准备的简短发言，(即席)讲几句话say a good word for替某人说好话(或说情)；为某人辩护；推荐某人say a word in someone's ear和某人私下谈话say the last word= get the last wordsay (或 speak) the word[口语]吩咐(或表示)一下send word捎信，转告，传话，派人通知sesquipedalian words又长又深奥的词sharp words= hard words (2.)Sharp's the word.见 sharpsoft words安慰人的话，动听的话；甜言蜜语Soft words butter no parsnips.= Fine words butter no parsnips.someone's word is law某人的话就是法律，某人的话有绝对权威sparing of words精简言辞split words(对某事) 作无益的繁琐分析(或考证)，纠缠于细枝末节；钻牛角尖suit the action to the word见actionswallow one's words发音含糊，口齿不清= eat one's wordstake back one's words= eat one's wordstake my word for it[口语]相信我的话，我敢保证；包你…[亦作 you can，may 或 must take my word for it]take one at one's word相信某人的话，听信某人，对某人的话信以为真按某人的话去做[亦作 take someone at his word]take someone's words for it (或 that)相信某人的话take the words out of one's mouth讲出某人心里要讲的话，抢先讲出某人要讲的话take (up) the word(接着某人或代替某人)讲话；开始讲话，开始发言，起而发言through word of mouth= by word of mouththrow a word to someone as a bone to a dog以粗鲁的态度同某人讲话；以漫不经心的态度同某人讲话true to one's word遵守(或忠于)诺言，不失信，守约the Word= logos圣经= gospel ( 1.)upon my word[口语]说实在话，我向你保证；一点不假[亦作 on my word]哎呀!真没想到!好家伙![表示赞叹或惊讶的感叹语，亦作 Upon my word!My word!]warm words= hard word ( 2.)waste one's words白费(或枉费)唇舌weasel words[美国英语]模棱两可的话，含糊其辞的话weigh one's words斟酌字句What's the good word?[口语]有什么好消息?有什么新闻?近况好吗?[熟人打招呼用语]wild and whirling words考虑欠周到的话；鲁莽的语言winged words意味深长的话，中肯的话with the word= at a (或 one) word (1.)without many words没多余的话，不声不响without (saying) a word一声不响就…，不说一句话就…word and deed言语和行动，言与行word by word一字一字地，一字不漏地word came (that 或 of)有消息传来说，接着消息说…word for word逐字逐句地，一字不差地；精确地(word-for-word) 逐字的，一字不错的word is that据说，传闻word of command【军事】口令，号令word of mouth口头说的话；口头相传Words are but wind,but seeing's believing.[谚语]耳听为虚，眼见为实。Words are the wise man's counters and the fool's money.[谚语]聪明人把言语当筹码，傻瓜把言语当真钱；聪明人把言语当手段，傻瓜把言语当目的。咬文嚼字地对待古人的话words fail someone[口语](由于太激动等)不知道说什么好；某人说不出话来words of one syllable简单明了的言语words of wisdom聪明的话语；忠告[常用作反语]Words pay no debets.[谚语]空话还不了债；空言无补。worse than one's word不守约的，违约的，食言的write word(of)用文字报告

wordword[wə:d]n.1.■词, 单词2.■谈话, 言语3.■消息, 音信, 谣言, 传说4.■承诺, 诺言, 保证5.■命令6.■口令7.■[pl. ]口角, 争论8.■格言9.■(=Word of God, God's What) 【宗】道; 圣经10.■【自】代码, 字码coin words(生)造新词compound word复合词a man of few words沉默寡言的人a man of many words话多的人a man of his word说话算数的人; 守信用的人high [hot, sharp, warm]words争吵, 争论a word of advice劝告话honeyed words甜言蜜语What does this word mean?这个词是什么意思?Can I have a word with you?我可以和你谈谈吗?No word has come from the battle front.前线尚未传来消息。I hope you will always respect your word.我希望你能始终遵守自已的诺言。You must give the word before you can pass.你必须说出口令才能通过。They had words together but were reconciled later.他们吵嘴, 但是后来和好了。

---

词性变化wordvt.1.■用言词表达He worded his idea clearly.他把他的思想表达得很清楚。

---

继承用法word-blind[ˈwɜ:dblaɪnd]adj.1.■失去阅读能力的wordbook[ˈwɜ:dbʊk]n.1.■词汇集, 词典; 诗歌集, 歌剧剧本word-building,word-formationn.1.■构词法word-catchern.1.■喜欢对用词吹毛求疵者word-catchingn.1.■对用词吹毛求疵wordcoinagen.1.■创造新字, 创造新辞汇worddeafadj.1.■患耳聋症的word-for -word a. 逐字的, 一字不改的wordmongern.1.■卖文为生者, 舞文弄墨者word-of-mouthadj.1.■口头表达的word-paintern.1.■能用文字生动描述者word-perfectadj.1.■一字不错地熟记的word-playn.1.■双关语, 俏皮话2.■敏捷巧妙的对话word-spinning[ˈwɜ:dˌspɪnɪŋ]n.1.■用冗长夸张的文字word-splitting[ˈwɜ:dˌsplɪtɪŋ]n.1.■咬文嚼字, 诡辨wordless[ˈwɜ:dlɪs]adj.1.■无言的, 沉默的, 未表达的