arrears

arrears
plural noun
  1. money that is owed and should have been paid earlier
    逾期债款
    he was suing the lessee for the arrears of rent.
    他控告承租人拖欠租金。
常用词组
in arrears (亦作 主律 in arrear)
  1. behind with paying money that is owed
    拖欠钱款
    two out of three tenants are in arrears.
    2/3的房客拖欠房租。
    ■(of payments made or due for wages, rent, etc.) at the end of each period in which work is done or a tenancy is occupied
    在工作周期末支付工资,在租赁周期满期时缴付租金
    you will be paid monthly in arrears.
    你的工资在工作周期末一月一付。
  2. (of a competitor in a sports race or match) having a lower score or weaker performance than other competitors
    (赛跑或其他体育比赛中的选手)落后于其他选手的
    she finished ten metres in arrears.
    比赛结束时,她落后了十米。
派生
arrearage
noun
语源
  1. Middle English (first used in the phrase in arrear): from arrear (adverb) 'behind, overdue', from Old French arere, from medieval Latin adretro, from ad- 'towards' + retro 'backwards'
英语宝典
考试词汇表