austerity

austerityausterityD.J.:[ɔsˈteriti]K.K.:[ɔˈstɛrɪti]n.1.■简朴, 朴素War was followed by many years of austerity.战争结束后还要过多年的紧日子。2.■节衣缩食, 艰苦朴素Wartime austerities included food rationing and shortage of fuel.战时的艰苦包括食物配给和燃料短缺。

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austerity[ɔ'sterəti]n.1.■严厉，严峻；严格；严酷；苛刻2.■(行为、习惯、习俗、态度等)严正，严肃，稳重，庄重3.■(因短缺消费品而实行的)严格的节制消费，(国家财政开支上的)紧缩，缩减4.■朴实，朴素，简朴5.■[常用复数]苦行，苦修，禁欲生活变形n.austerities

austerityausterity[ɔsˈteriti]n.1.■严肃, 严格, 严峻2.■简朴, 朴素3.■苦涩味4.■[常用复]苦行; 禁欲生活5.■(经济的)紧缩austerity program经济紧缩方案(如减少消费, 增加出口)