botulinum

botulinum

1. Remain vigilant for systemic effects that may follow administration of botulinum toxins, including dysphagia, dysphonia, weakness, dyspnea, or respiratory distress.

* 仍应对肉毒杆菌毒素制剂使用者提出全身性作用警告，包括发音困难、吞嚥困难、虚弱、呼吸困难或者呼吸时痛苦；

2. Inform patients and caregivers regarding how to recognize the signs and symptoms of systemic effects after being injected with a botulinum toxin.

* 告知病患和照护者如何辨识注射肉毒杆菌毒素后的副作用症状与徵兆；

3. In 1995, she admitted that a factory she had set up near Baghdad had made enough anthrax and botulinum to kill millions.

1995年，她承认，她在巴格达附近建立的一家工厂制造了能杀死数百万人的炭疽和肉毒杆菌。

4. In 1995,she admitted that a factory she had set up near Baghdad had made enough anthrax and botulinum to kill millions.

1995年，她承认，她在巴格达附近建立的一家工厂，制造了能杀死数百万人的炭疽和肉毒杆菌。

5. Treatment of blepharospasm and facial spasm with botulinum toxin A

A型肉毒杆菌毒素治疗眼睑及面肌痉挛

6. Gene Sequence and Analysis of the Clostridium Botulinum Toxin of Type A

A型肉毒杆菌毒素的基因测序与分析

7. Botulinum neurotoxin serotype A

A型肉毒毒素

8. THE TREATMENT FOR UPPER HALF-FACE CREASES WITH THE BOTULINUM TOXIN A

A型肉毒毒素在上半面部除皱中的应用

9. Botulinum toxin A in treatment of the sixth cranial nerve palsy

A型肉毒毒素在麻痹性内斜视治疗中的应用

10. Botulinum toxin A local injection is a safe, effective and simple means for the treatment of FHS.

A型肉毒毒素局部注射是治疗面肌痉挛的一种安全、有效、操作简单的方法。

11. Hologram Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Botulinum Neurotoxin A Inhibitors

A型肉毒毒素抑制剂的分子全息定量构效关系研究

12. To investigate the clinical treatment effects of botulinum toxin A on idiopathic blepharospasm

A型肉毒毒素治疗特发性眼睑痉挛的临床研究

13. Clinical study of blepharospasm treated with botulinum toxin A

A型肉毒毒素治疗睑痉挛的临床研究

14. Botulinum toxin type A in treating muscle hypertonia

A型肉毒毒素治疗肌张力过强

15. Efficacy of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of hemi facial spasm and blepharospasm

A型肉毒毒素治疗面肌及眼睑痉挛

16. Botulinum Toxin Type A in Treating Facial Muscle Dystoria

A型肉毒毒素治疗面部肌张力障碍

17. Treatment of wrinkles in face and neck with botulinum toxin type A in 500 cases

A型肉毒毒素治疗面颈部皱纹500例应用

18. Botulinum Toxin A Intradermal Injection Therapy for Hyperhidrosis

A型肉毒毒素皮内注射治疗多汗症

19. A study of the terminal sprouting after intramuscular injection of Botulinum toxin type A

A型肉毒毒素肌注后神经芽生的实验研究

20. Effect evaluation of botulinum A toxin for wrinkles of the aged people

A型肉毒毒素除去老年人皱纹临床疗效观察

21. Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A)

A型肉毒毒素（BTX-A）

22. Clostridium botulinum type B toxoid

B型肉毒梭菌类毒素(动)

23. botulinum nurotoxin serotype B

B型肉毒毒素

24. Clostridium botulinum type C

C型肉毒梭菌

25. Clostridium botulinum type C bacterin-toxoid

C型肉毒梭菌(死)菌苗类毒素

26. Clostridium botulinum type C bacterin - toxoid

C型肉毒梭菌菌苗－类毒素(动)

27. Clostridium botulinum type D

D型肉毒梭菌

28. Yang CM,Liu JY,Liu QY,et al.Clinical study on intrasphincteric injection of botulinum toxin in the treatment of achalasia.ShanDong Medical Journal,2002,42(22):1-2.

[22]杨崇美,刘吉勇,刘清英,等.内镜下注射肉毒杆菌毒素治疗贲门失弛缓症的研究.山东医药,2002,42(22):1-2.

29. an anaerobic,rod-shaped bacterium(Clostridium botulinum) that secretes botulin and inhabits soils

一种（肉毒梭状芽孢杆菌）属的厌氧型钩形细菌，能分泌肉毒毒素，寄生于土壤中

30. Sudden Death Syndrome of Dogs due to Clostridium botulinum

一起牛出败的诊断及体会

31. Since 1994, doctors have been tried to treat masseter hypertrophy with botulinum toxin and gained satisfying results.

从1994年有学者开始试用肉毒毒素治疗良性咬肌肥大畸形，并取得了肯定的治疗效果，国内从2000年开始有相关报道。

32. Keywords Evolution;Botulinum Toxin;injection;facial wrinkle;

伊凡露;肉毒毒素;注射;面部除皱;

33. Botulinum toxin for palliative treatment of epiphora in a patient with canalicular obstruction

伴有泪小管阻塞的溢泪患者的肉毒杆菌毒素姑息治疗1例

34. For example, they can produce anthrax and botulinum toxin.

例如，它们可以生产炭菌病毒和肉毒菌毒素。

35. Keywords child;cerebral palsy;botulinum toxic A;therapy;

儿童;脑性瘫痪;肉毒毒素A;治疗;

36. Toxin disposition following injection of botulinum toxin gel into medial rectus in rabbits

兔眼内直肌注射肉毒杆菌毒素水凝胶的药物分布

37. Keywords Botulinum toxin type A;Vasomotor rhinitis;Guinea pig;Pathology;

关键词A型肉毒杆菌毒素;鼻炎;血管运动性;豚鼠;病理学;

38. Keywords botulinum toxin type A;Dystonia;

关键词A型肉毒毒素;肌张力障碍;

39. Keywords Botulinum toxin A Cerebral vascular disease Muscle spasticity;

关键词A型肉毒毒素;脑血管病;肌痉挛;

40. Keywords Esotropia;Botulinum toxin type A;Abducens nerve disease;

关键词内斜视;肉毒杆菌毒素;A型;展神经疾病;

41. Keywords Idiopathic blepharospasm;Botulinum toxin A;Comparison study;

关键词特发性眼睑痉挛;A型肉毒毒素;对照研究;

42. Keywords Diagnostic sera for botulinum toxin;Neutralization test;Bentonite;

关键词肉毒毒素诊断血清;中和试验;皂土;

43. Keywords Local dystonia;Botulinum toxin type A;Clinical study;

关键词肌张力障碍;A型肉毒毒素;治疗;

44. Keywords buccal fat lining;musculus masseter;Type A botulinum toxin（BOTOX）;

关键词颊脂垫;咬肌;A型肉毒毒素;

45. The other treatment choices are urethral stent, urethral ballon dilatation, oral medication, pudendal nerve block, anal stretch and botulinum toxin injection.

其他治疗方法包括尿道支架，气球扩张术，口服药物，阴部神经阻断术，手指肛门扩张和肉毒杆菌毒素注射等。

46. botulinum antitoxin B, dried

冻干肉毒抗毒B<生物制品>

47. New advances in the pharmacological and surgical treatment of neurologic diseases (eg. botulinum toxin therapy , deep brain stimulation, motor cortex stimulation,etc), and future development of cellular restorative therapy.

包括神经疾病药物及手术治疗的最新进展(如肉毒杆菌素治疗、深部脑刺激术、脑部运动皮质刺激术等)，及神经再生治疗的未来发展。

48. An additional metabolic characteristic associated with the growth and toxin production of Clostridium botulinum is gas production.

另外与肉毒杆菌的生长与产毒相关的代谢特征是气体的产生。

49. To reconstruct the lower leg by liposuction combining with the injection of botulinum toxin A

吸脂术联合A型肉毒毒素注射塑形小腿

50. Keywords muscle masseteric;hypertrophy;type A;botulinum toxin;

咬肌;肥大;A型;肉毒毒素;

51. It was found that the paralysis time of the botulinum intoxicated preparations was markedly prolonged by toosendanin.

在作者所用的试验条件下，川楝素均显著地延长肉毒中毒标本对间接刺激收缩反应的麻痹时间，表明川楝素能在神经肌肉接头处对抗肉毒的阻遏作用。

52. The budget I send you will propose almost $6 billion to quickly make available effective vaccines and treatments against agents like anthrax, botulinum toxin, Ebola, and plague.

在向你们递交的预算中，我提议拨款近60亿美元，迅速提供有效的疫苗和疗法，以抗击炭疽、肉毒杆菌毒素、艾博拉病及鼠疫等毒剂。

53. Since then, several studies have evaluated botulinum toxin as a migraine preventative.

在这之后，数项研究都评定肉毒杆菌毒素是一种偏头痛预防药物。

54. Keywords botulinum toxin A;blepharospasm;facial spasm;

型肉毒杆菌毒素;眼睑痉挛;面肌痉挛;

55. Keywords Botulinum toxin type A （BTX-A）;Hemifacial spasm;Injection;

型肉毒杆菌毒素;面肌痉挛;注射;

56. Keywords Botulinum neurotoxin serotype A;Phage library;Human ScFv;Expression;

型肉毒毒素;噬菌体文库;人源单链抗体;表达;

57. Keywords botulinum toxin type A;cervical dystonia;therapy;electromyogram;

型肉毒毒素;痉挛性斜颈;治疗;肌电图;

58. Keywords botulinum toxin type A;spasmodic torticollis;electromyography;

型肉毒毒素;痉挛性斜颈;肌电图;

59. Keywords Clostridium botulinum type C;Purification;Identification;Toxoid;

型肉毒毒素;纯化;鉴定;类毒素;

60. Keywords botulinum toxin A;dystonia;electr omyography;

型肉毒毒素;肌张力障碍;肌电图;

61. Keywords Botulinum toxin A Hemifacial spasm Blepharospasm;

型肉毒毒素;面肌痉挛;眼睑痉挛;

62. Keywords botulinum toxin type A;blepharospasm;

型肉毒素;眼睑痉挛;

63. Keywords Aphonia;Botulinum toxin type A;Electromyography;Diagnosis;Therapy;

失声;肉毒杆菌毒素;A型;肌电描记术;诊断;治疗;

64. Nisin has low toxicity to human and inhibits growth of harmful bacteriaincluding ClOstridium botulinum and Listeria monocytogenes.

它强烈抑制许多引起食品腐败的革兰氏阳性菌的生长、繁殖，并对人体安全无毒。

65. Clinic Report of Familial Clostridium Botulinum Poisoning

家族性肉毒杆菌中毒临床报告

66. The safety, efficacy, and dose of botulinum toxin have not been established for this indication or for any indication in children younger than 12 years.

对于12岁以下的小孩，不论何种适应症，此药之安全性、效果和剂量都未建立。

67. A clinical study of achalasia on esophageal motility endoscopic botulinum toxin injection and small balloon dilatation

小气囊扩张术联合肉毒碱局部注射治疗贲门失弛缓症

68. Although botulinum A exotoxin is a safe agent commonly used in dermatology to treat wrinkles, patients sometimes report discomfort or headaches following injection.

尽管A型脑肠菌毒素是一种安全的药物，常用于皮肤科来消除皱纹，但是一些报告显示，有的患者有时在注射后会出现不适或头痛。

69. Changes of motoneuronal function on remote site after local injection of botulinum toxin type-A

局部注射A型肉毒毒素后远隔部位运动神经元功能状态的改变

70. Keywords Focal dystonia;Long-term effect;Botulinum A toxin;

局限性肌张力障碍;长期疗效;A型肉毒毒素;

71. Keywords Hirschsprung disease;Botulinum toxins;Treatment outcome;

巨结肠;先天性;肉毒毒素;治疗结果;

72. The known adverse effects related to botulinum A toxin injection have achieved little attention.

已知的注射肉毒杆菌毒素副作用极少。

73. After treatment by administration of drugs, pneumatic balloon dilation, or intrasphincteric injection of botulinum toxin, the 8 patients were re-examined by TAUS for longitudinal comparison.

并对贲门失弛缓症患者经药物治疗、球囊扩张或肉毒杆菌毒素注射前后的超声表现进行比较。

74. Repeat treatment of upper facial wrinkles with application of botulinum toxin A

应用A型肉毒毒素重复治疗上面部动力性皱纹

75. With controlled application the botulinum type A can be injected into specific muscles and alleviate many problems associated with muscle spasms, or involuntary contraction of the muscle.

应用与控制的A型肉毒注入特定肌肉,可以减轻不少问题与肌肉痉挛、肌肉收缩或非自愿。

76. The Use of Botulinum Toxin A in the Treatment of Palatal Myoclonus Tinnitus

应用肉毒毒素A治疗腭肌阵挛性耳鸣临床分析

77. In conclusions, IEMG is a good tool to evaluate the effect of anal stretch and botulinum toxin injection in treating DESD.

当我们进一步分析疗效好和疗效差的病人之间的差异，发现疗效好病人组的治疗前整合式肌电图数据较低。

78. Ingredients: vegetal botulinum, placenta essence, HA, ceramide, collagen.

成份：植物肉毒杆菌、胎盘素、玻尿酸、神经酰胺、胶原蛋白。

79. Ingredients: botulinum toxin (Clostridium botulinum), hyaluronic acid, hydrogen protein, grape polyphenols, aloe extract, seaweed extract, glycyrrhizic acid, licorice extract and vitamin E.

成份：肉毒杆菌、玻尿酸、水解蛋白质、葡萄多酚萃取、芦荟萃取、褐藻萃取、甘草酸、甘草萃取、维生素E。

80. We know from Iraq's past admissions that it has successfully weaponized not only anthrax, but also other biological agents, including botulinum toxin, aflatoxin and ricin.

我们从伊拉克过去承认的事实中了解到，它已不仅成功地将炭菌病毒制武器化了，而且将包括肉毒菌毒素、黄曲霉毒素和蓖麻毒素等生物制剂武器化了。