breath

breath
noun
  1. [mass noun]the air taken into or expelled from the lungs
    气息,呼出(或吸入的)空气
    I was gasping for breath.
    我大口喘气。
    his breath smelled of garlic.
    他呼出来的气息有股大蒜味。
    ■an inhalation or exhalation of air from the lungs
    呼吸
    she drew a quick breath.
    她迅速吸了口气。
    ■[mass noun](archaic)the power of breathing; life
    (古)呼吸能力,生命
    ■[insing.]a slight movement of air
    微风
    the weather was balmy, not a breath of wind.
    天气温和,一丝风也没有。
    ■[insing.]a sign, hint, or suggestion
    迹象,暗示
    he avoided the slightest breath of scandal.
    他对流言飞语避之唯恐不及。
常用词组
before one can (或 has time to) draw breath
  1. before one can do anything, such is the speed of events
    顷刻之间,弹指之间
a breath of fresh air
  1. a small amount of or a brief time in the fresh air
    少量的新鲜空气,短暂的时间内呼吸到的新鲜空气
    ■a refreshing change
    带来新鲜感的变化
    Mike, my present husband, was a breath of fresh air.
    我现在的丈夫迈克,让大家耳目一新。
the breath of life
  1. a thing that someone needs or depends on
    生命中不可缺少的东西
    politics has been the breath of life to her for 50 years.
    这五十年以来,政治一直是她的生命。
catch one's breath
  1. cease breathing momentarily in surprise or fear
    (因惊讶或害怕而)屏息
  2. rest after exercise to restore normal breathing
    松一口气,歇一口气
don't hold your breath
  1. (informal)used to indicate that something is unlikely to happen
    (非正式)(用于表示某事不会发生)别憋着呼吸,别期望太高
    Next thing you know I'll be knitting baby clothes. But don't hold your breath!.
    还要告诉你一件事,我要编织娃娃穿的衣服了。不过不要抱太高期望。
draw breath
  1. breathe in
    吸气
get one's breath back
  1. begin to breathe normally again after exercise or exertion
    喘过气来,恢复正常呼吸
hold one's breath
  1. cease breathing temporarily
    屏气
    ■(figurative)be in a state of suspense or anticipation
    (喻)焦急,期待
    France held its breath while the Senate chose its new president.
    参议院选新议长时弗朗思非常焦急。
in the — breath
  1. used to refer to the place of a statement in a sequence of statements, typically one containing a contradiction or inconsistency
    在…时
    she admitted it but said in the same breath that it was of no consequence.
    她承认了这件事同时却又说这并不重要。
the (或 one's) last breath
  1. the last moment of one's life (often used hyperbolically); death
    临终,濒死;死
    she would fight to the last breath to preserve her good name.
    为保护自己的清誉,她将斗争到底。
out of breath
  1. gasping for air, typically after exercise
    (尤指运动后)喘不过气来
take breath
  1. pause to recover free and easy breathing
    歇口气,歇会儿透口气
take someone's breath away
  1. astonish or inspire someone with awed respect or delight
    使某人激动(或惊羡)得透不过气来
under (或 below) one's breath
  1. in a very quiet voice; almost inaudibly
    压低嗓子,低声地
    he swore violently under his breath.
    他压低嗓门恶骂。
waste one's breath
  1. talk or give advice without effect
    徒费唇舌,白说
    I've far better things to do than waste my breath arguing.
    我不会徒费唇舌辩论的,我还有更有意义的事情要做呢。
语源
  1. Old English brǣth smell, scent, of Germanic origin; related to brood
英语宝典
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