a small building for Christian worship, typically one attached to an institution or private house 公共机构附属小教堂;私人住宅内的小教堂 attendance at chapel was compulsory. 规定必须去小教堂做礼拜。 ■a part of a large church or cathedral with its own altar and dedication 大教堂中有独立圣坛和供奉的部分 ■(Brit.)a place of worship for Nonconformist congregations (英)非英国国教教堂 she went to chapel twice on Sunday. 星期天她去了两次非英国国教教堂。 ■a room or building for funeral services 殡仪礼堂;殡仪馆 ■(chiefly US)a chapel of rest (主美)停尸房
(Brit.)the members or branch of a print or newspaper trade union at a particular place of work (英)印刷(或报业)单位工会全体会员;印刷(或报业)单位工会分部
adjective
(Brit. informal)belonging to or regularly attending a Nonconformist chapel (英,非正式)属于非英国国教教堂的;定期去非英国国教教堂做礼拜的 they were staunch chapel folk. 他们是坚定的非英国国教人士。
语源
Middle English: from Old French chapele, from medieval Latin cappella, diminutive of cappa 'cap or cape' (the first chapel being a sanctuary in which St Martin's cloak was preserved)