damage

damagedamageD.J.:[ˈdæmidʒ]K.K.:[ˈdæmɪdʒ]vt. & vi.1.■损害, 毁坏, 加害于Bone china damages easily.骨瓷容易破损。This cloth damages easily.这件衣服很容易坏。Wool usually damages if washed in hot water.毛织物用热水洗一定会受 损。You've damaged my bicycle.You shan't have it again.你把我的自行车弄坏了。你别想再用了。Hailstones damaged crops and even killed farm animals.冰雹毁坏了农作物, 甚至打死了牲畜。A fire has damaged the school houses.一场大火毁坏了学校的房子 。The bomb destroyed two buildings and damaged several others.炸弹炸毁了两幢建筑物, 炸坏了另外几幢房屋。Drinking and smoking can damage your health.饮酒和吸烟会损害你的健康。They shot down or damaged about 10 enemy planes.他们击落击伤大约10架敌机。He tried to use it to damage our international reputation.他企图利用此事来破坏我们的国际声誉。Their failures in this area have damaged their self-confidence and creditability.他们在这一领域的失败使他们的自信心和可信度受损。This lock is damaged.This door will never open!这把锁坏了。门打不开了！Many houses were damaged by the earthquake.许多房屋在地震中遭到毁坏。If men breathed in the fine paint spray, their lungs would be damaged.如果人们吸入这种细微的漆雾, 他们的肺部就会受到损伤。Her heart was slightly damaged as a result of her long illness.久病使她的心脏受到一些损伤。The police acknowledged that three police vehicles were damaged.警方承认有三辆警车被毁。His political reputation was damaged due to his illegal marriage.他的政治名誉由于他的非法婚姻而受到诋毁。n.1.■损失, 损害, 损毁2.■损害赔偿金

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damage['dæmidʒ]n.1.■损害，损伤，伤害；损失；破坏，毁坏2.■[口语][常用复数]费用，开支；代价，价钱3.■[复数] 【法律】4.■损害赔偿5.■损害赔偿金，损失赔偿费vt.1.■伤害，损伤，损害，损坏，毁坏：Harry damaged the saw on a nail.哈里锯在钉子上弄坏了锯子。John has a damaged reputation.约翰的名誉受到了损害。vi.1.■被损害；受到损坏；Soft wood damages easily.软木容易受到损坏。Smaller television sets damage more easily.小型电视机较易受损。近义词injurecause(或 do, inflict) damage to…损害…；破坏…grave damage to one's reputation对某人名誉所造成的严重损害inflict damage on使受损害repair (或 undo) damage补偿损失，挽回损失suffer (或 sustain) damage受到损害What's the damage?[口语]多少钱?要付多少钱?变形vt.damageddamaging

damagedamage[ˈdæmidʒ]n.1.■损害,毁坏,破坏,伤害,杀伤; 事故,故障, 损失2.■[常用复][口]费用, 代价, 赔款3.■[pl.]【律】赔偿损失; 赔偿费costs and damages讼费和损害费They sued for damages.他们起诉要 求赔偿损失。An earthquake sometimes causes great damage.地震有时造成重大损失。

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词性变化damage[ˈdæmidʒ]vt.1.■损坏(房屋等), 损伤Their houses were damageed by the enemy's shellfire.他们的房屋为敌人的炮火所击毁。damage[ˈdæmidʒ]vi.1.■损坏Soft wood damages easily.软木容易损坏。

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继承用法damageableadj.1.■易受损害的damagern.

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参考词汇damage;destroy;ruin;都含“破坏”、“毁坏”的意思。1.■damage 指“价值、用途降低或外表损坏等, 不一定全部破坏, 损坏了还可以修复”, 如:The heavy rain damaged many houses.大雨毁坏了许多房子。2.■destroy 指“彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”, 如:That town was destroyed in a big fire.那个城镇在一场大火中被毁了。3.■ruin现在多用于借喻中, 泛指一般的“弄坏了”, 如:He knocked over a bottle of ink and ruined the table cloth.他打翻了一瓶墨水把桌布弄脏了。