defeat

defeatdefeatD.J.:[diˈfi:t]K.K.:[dɪˈfit]vt.1.■击败, 战胜Our football team defeated theirs this time.这一次我们的足球队胜了他们的足球队。2.■挫败, 使落空We've defeated moves to build another office block.我们已否决另建一座办公大楼的动议。3.■使困惑, 难住This kind of problems always defeats me.我总是无法应付这类问题。n.1.■战胜, 挫败That was regarded as an Iranian defeat of Iraq.人们认为那是伊朗挫败了伊拉克。2.■战败, 失败We had two defeats this year.今年我们失败过两次。

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defeat[di'fi:t]vt.1.■(在竞赛、选举、战斗等中)战胜，击败，打败：They defeated the enemy in the battle.他们在那次战斗中打败敌人。A British fleet defeated the French at Trafalgar.一支英国舰队在特拉法尔加击败了法国人。2.■挫败，使受挫折，使失败，使落空，使破灭：The early returns defeated her hopes of election.早期选举结果报告使她当选的希望落空。This kind of problem always defeats me.这类问题总是困惑着我。3.■剥夺，使失去：to defeat a man of an inheritance剥夺某人的继承权4.■【法律】使无效，使作废，废除；使败诉：a proposal approved by the committee but defeated at the general meeting在委员会上获得通过但在全体会议上受到挫折的一项提案5.■[废语]败坏；破坏，毁灭n.1.■(竞争中的)战胜，击败，打败2.■打倒，推翻；征服3.■失败；败北，战败；毁灭，覆灭4.■挫败，挫折，受挫，落空5.■【法律】无效；废除；败诉6.■[废语]破坏，毁灭；破坏；败坏[亦作defeature]近义词conquerbring defeat to使…遭到失败bring defeat upon oneself招致失败encounter a complete defeat遭到彻底失败inflict a defeat on (或upon)挫败，使遭受失败stave off defeat避免失败suffer(或sustain) a defeat遭受挫败

defeatdefeat[diˈfi:t]vt.1.■打败, 击败, 战胜2.■使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效3.■【律】宣告无效, 废弃He was defeated in his purpose.他的计划失败了。

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词性变化defeat[diˈfi:t]n.1.■失败, 败北, 征服2.■【律】废除, 无效bring defeat upon oneself招致失败

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继承用法defeatern.defeatism[dɪˈfi:tɪz(ə)m]n.1.■失败主义(的态度、行为), 失败情绪defeatist[dɪˈfi:tɪst]n.1.■失败主义者

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参考词汇defeat;conquer;overcome;都含“战胜”、“击败”的意思。1.■defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”, 如:defeat the enemy打败敌人。2.■conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”,如:conquer nature征服自然。3.■overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, 如:overcome difficulties克服困难。