defile

defiledefileD.J.:[diˈfail]K.K.:[dɪˈfaɪl]vt.1.■弄脏2.■污染3.■玷污, 亵渎4.■纵列行进n.1.■峡谷, 隘路

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defile1[di'fail]vt.1.■使污秽，弄脏，污损，污染；使失去光泽：The animals defiled the water.牲口把水弄脏了。be defiled with ink stains被墨水渍弄脏2.■亵渎，使不纯洁：The infidels defiled the holy shrine.异教徒亵渎神圣的神殿。to defile the church by using it as a stable用教堂做马厩而亵渎教堂3.■使不贞洁；使败坏，使腐败，腐蚀：Evil books defile the mind.坏书会腐蚀(人们的)思想。4.■玷污，损坏，破坏，糟蹋，败坏(名誉等)：Insults alone cannot defile a person's honour.仅靠辱骂不可能败坏一个人的名誉。5.■[古语]奸污(处女)，使(女子)失贞操，破坏(女子)的贞洁近义词contaminate变形vt.defileddefiling defile2[di'fail; 'di:-]vi.1.■以单列行进，以纵队前进，鱼贯而入：The students defiled through the gate of the school.学生们排成单列通过学校大门。n.1.■(尤指山间的)狭道，隘道，狭径，小路，峡道，溪谷，峡谷；关隘2.■纵列行进变形vi.defileddefiling

defiledefile[diˈfail]vt.1.■弄脏, 污损2.■损坏或 玷污(名誉等)3.■亵渎4.■奸污, 强奸They that touch pitch will be defiled.近墨者黑。Rivers are often defiled by waste from factories.河水常被工厂中的废物污染。

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继承用法defilementn.defilern.