drill

drilldrillD.J.:[dril]K.K.:[drɪl]n.1.■钻头, 钻床He used a drill to bore a hole in the door.他用钻在门上钻孔。2.■操练, 训练vt. & vi.1.■钻(孔); 打(眼)The dentist drilled my tooth.牙医在我的牙齿上钻孔。2.■操练, 训练The recruits drilled regularly.新兵们定时操练。

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drill1[dril]n.1.■【机械学、建筑业】2.■钻，钢钻，钻头，冲子；钻孔器，锥3.■钻机，钻床4.■【军事】5.■(集体)操练，训练6.■演习7.■8.■(语言、体育等严格而有系统的)训练；练习；操练9.■训练(或操练等)方法(或方式)10.■[主英国口语]常规，正确方法；规定程序11.■【动物】尾角螺,海蜗牛,荔枝螺(Urosalpinx cinera)12.■刺耳声音；钻孔声vt.1.■在…上钻孔(或钻洞、打眼、刺穿)：to drill boulders for inserting dynamite在巨石上打眼以便装炸药to drill the road在道路上钻洞2.■钻(孔)，打(眼)：The dentist drilled a hole in the tooth.牙科医生在牙齿上钻个洞。to drill the carity and fill it钻(牙)洞镶补3.■钻除，钻出：to drill an oil well钻出一口油井4.■【军事】操练(队列、用枪等)；训练；练习；作…演习：to drill recruits in the use of weapons训练新兵用武器to drill soldiers in the use of bayonets训练士兵使用刺刀5.■通过严格训练(或练习、锻炼或反复操练)传授(或灌输)(知识等) (into):The teacher drilled the class in pronunciation of French words.教员在班上教学生做法语词汇发音练习。The teacher drilled grammar and the multiplication tables every day.教员每天通过练习传授语法和乘法表。6.■7.■刺穿8.■[口语]朝…射击；用子弹打穿，击中，枪杀：to drill the murder victim right between the eyes子弹穿过这起谋杀案的受害者的眉心9.■[美国口语]快速直线击(球)vi.1.■(用钻头)钻孔，打眼，穿过；钻：You'll have to drill for each of the bolts.你得给每个螺栓打眼。to drill for oil钻探石油2.■直穿，直射：daylight drilling into the office直射入办公室的日光3.■(在军事等方面)操练；训练；演习；练习：The soldiers were all out drilling.战士们正在努力训练。The men had drilled all day and wanted a rest.人们已练习了一整天了，想休息了。4.■发出刺耳声音：The air-raid alarm went on drilling away from the gate.从大门不停地传来刺耳的空袭警报。5.■[美国俚语] 散步；走，步行：She had to drill to the office .她只好步行去上班。近义词practice drill2[dril]n.1.■【农业】2.■条播沟3.■条播作物(或种子)4.■条播机vt.1.■条播(种子)2.■用条播机播(种)；在(土地)上条播3.■用条播机给(土地)施肥vi.1.■条播 drill 3[dril]n.1.■【纺织业】粗斜纹布

drilldrill[dril]n.1.■操练; 训练; 演习2.■[英口]正确的步骤; 常规的程序[手续]3.■[英口]教官4.■【机】钢钻, 钻头, 钻床, 钻孔机5.■【矿】凿岩机6.■条播机7.■条播沟8.■条播种子; 长播作物9.■【动】(一种钻进牡蛎壳破坏牡蛎繁殖的)海蜗牛; 荔枝螺;【动】(西非的)鬼狒10.■斜纹布, 卡其rifle drills步枪操练drills in reading comprehesion阅读理解训练air drill风钻upright drill立式钻床

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词性变化drill[dril]vt.1.■操练; 训练; 教训; 练习2.■钻(孔); 在...上钻孔3.■[美俚]用子弹打穿, 枪杀4.■[美俚]走, 步行5.■条播(种子); 在...上面条播6.■用播种机播(种); 用播种机撒(肥料)drill students in music在音乐方面训练学生drill soldiers day and night日夜练兵drill holes钻孔drill a distance走了一段距离drill a low land with wheat [barley]在低洼地上条播小麦[大麦]drill[dril]vi.1.■操练, 训练2.■钻孔, 钻通(through)3.■(子弹等)穿过4.■(钻机, 电话等)发出连续的嗡嗡声5.■条播, 条植drill through a metal plate钻透金属板

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继承用法drillcatn.1.■装有压气机的钻机drill-logn.1.■钻井剖面, 钻井柱状图, 岩心记录drillmann.1.■钻孔工, 凿岩工drillmaster[ˈdrɪlˌmɑ:stə(r)]n.1.■训练者, 教练;【军】教官drillmobilen.1.■钻车drillpressn.1.■钻床drillrign.1.■钻架drillship[ˈdrɪlʃɪp]n.1.■钻井船, 海军训练舰drillsmithn.1.■钻头修理工, 锻钎工drillstock[ˈdrɪlstɔk]n.1.■钻柄, 钻床drillabilityn.1.■可钻性, (种子、肥料的)流动排出性能drillableadj.1.■可钻洞的2.■可训练的drilllikeadj.1.■似钻的, 钻形的

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参考词汇见practice;