fig

fig1
noun
  1. a soft pear-shaped fruit with sweet dark flesh and many small seeds, eaten fresh or dried
    无花果
  2. (亦作 fig tree)the deciduous Old World tree or shrub which bears this fruit
    无花果树
  3. Ficus carica, family Moraceae
    拉丁名Ficus carica,桑科
    ■used in names of other plants of this genus, e.g. strangling fig, weeping fig
    [用于无花果属或榕属其他植物名称中,如strangling fig,weeping fig]
常用词组
not give (或 care) a fig
  1. not have the slightest concern about
    毫不在乎,无视
    Elaine didn't give a fig for Joe's comfort or his state of mind.
    伊莱恩毫不关心乔的痛痒和他的精神状态。
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French figue, from Provençal fig(u)a, based on Latin ficus

fig2
(informal)(非正式)
noun
  1. (用于短语 full fig)smart clothes, especially those appropriate to a particular occasion or profession
    (尤指适合特殊场合、职业的)漂亮服装;盛装
    a soldier walking up the street in full fig.
    身着盛装、沿街走来的战士。
(figged, figging)
  1. [with obj.](archaic)dress up (someone) to look smart
    (古)打扮(某人)
    landsmen are figged out as fine as Lord Harry.
    新水手们打扮得像哈里勋爵一样体面。
语源
  1. late 17th cent. (as a verb): variant of obsolete feague 'liven up' (earlier 'whip'); perhaps related to German fegen 'sweep, thrash'; compare with fake. An early sense of the verb was 'fill the head with nonsense'; later (early 19th cent.) 'cause (a horse) to be lively and carry its tail well (by applying ginger to its anus'); hence 'smarten up'
英语宝典
考试词汇表