haul

haul
verb

[with obj. and adverbial](of a person) pull or drag with effort or force
（人）拖，拉
he hauled his bike out of the shed.
他把自行车拖出了小棚。
■(haul oneself)propel or pull oneself with difficulty
费力前进；艰难地走
he hauled himself along the cliff face.
他在峭壁边艰难前进。
■(informal)force (someone) to appear for reprimand or trial
(非正式)强迫（某人）接受申斥；迫使（某人）出庭受审
he is to be hauled before the Press Council.
他就要被拉到新闻工作者理事会受申斥了。
■[no obj., with adverbial](of a person) pull hard
（人）用力拉，拽
she hauled on the reins.
她用力拉缰绳。
[with obj.](of a vehicle) pull (an attached trailer or carriage) behind it
（机动车）拉（拖车）
the engine hauls the overnight sleeper from London Euston.
火车头把过夜的卧铺车厢从伦敦尤斯顿站拖走。
■transport in a lorry or cart
用卡车（或手推车）运
he made a living hauling coal.
他以运煤为生。
[no obj., with adverbial of direction](especially of a sailing ship) make an abrupt change of course
（尤指帆船）突然改变航道

noun

a quantity of something that has been stolen or is possessed illegally
（一批）赃物
they escaped with a haul of antiques.
他们带着偷来的一批古董逃跑了。
■the number of points, medals, or titles won by a person or team in a sporting event or over a period
（个人或运动队的）赛季得分总数；赛季所得奖牌总数；赛季所得冠军称号的总数
■a number of fish caught
捕鱼量
a distance to be traversed
有待走过的路程
the thirty-mile haul to Tamanrasset.
到塔曼拉塞特的30英里路程。

常用词组
haul ass

haul off

haul someone over the coals

语源

mid 16th cent. (originally in the nautical sense trim sails for sailing closer to the wind): variant of hale

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