in

ininD.J.:[in]K.K.:[ɪn]prep.1.(表示位置)在…里面; 在, 于; 在…部位上I could feel the tension in the room.我可以感觉到房间里的紧张气氛。They live in France.他们住在法国。2.(表示时间)在…时期, 在…之后, 在过程中In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs.她在二三十岁时找工作一点也不困难。I cannot see you now, come back in half an hour.我现在不能见你, 半小时后回来。3.(表示方向)往…内, 朝…方向I saw him go in the shop.我看到他走进了商店。4.(表示状态)处于…之中, 在…情况下Martin was in his pyjamas.马丁穿着睡衣。They were living in terrible poverty.他们生活在极度贫困之中。5.(表示方式)用, 以, 按, 乘, 以…形式They were speaking in Italian.他们在讲意大利语。They went up in the lift.他们乘电梯上楼了。6.(表示原因)由于, 为了He went in fear of his life.他为自己的性命担忧, 所以走了。7.(表示领域, 范围)在…以内It is not in my power to do that.做那事非我力所能及。8.(表示结果)当做, 作为What did you give him in return?你给他什么作为报答呢?9.(表示目的)为了They set off in search of the lost child.他们出发去寻找走失的孩子。adv.1.进入, 入内The door being opened, they came in at once.门一打开, 他们就马上进来了。2.在家, 在里面My wife won't be in until five o'clock.我妻子要到五点钟才在家。3.到达, 来临Is the ship in yet?船到港了吗?4.当政, 当选This year the Conservative Party is in.今年保守党执政。5.正当时令, 正当流行Honey peaches are in now and we can eat them every day.现在水蜜桃正上市, 我们每天都可以吃到。

in[in]prep.1.[表示地点、场所、位置等]在…里面;在…内部;在…上:in the room在房间里in town在城里2.[表示时间]在…期间;在(一段时间)以内;过…之久:in summer在夏天in this century在本世纪3.[表示状态]在…状态中:in haste急着,匆忙中in progress在进行中4.[表示某抽象范围、领域]在…之内,在…方面:in one's power在能力所及的范围内in politics政治方面5.[表示服装、打扮]穿着;戴着;带着:a policeman in uniform穿着制服的警察a lady in white穿白衣服的女士6.[表示手段、工具、材料等]以,用:to talk in English用英语交谈to pay in cash用现金支付7.[表示方式、方法、形式]以,用,按照;符合于:in this way用这种方法to speak in a whisper低声地讲8.[表示职业、活动等]从事于,参加:to be in business经商to be in hospital住院9.[表示过程]在…过程中:a car in assembling在装配中的汽车10.[表示数量、程度、比例]按,以;从…中:in thousands成千上万地One in ten will fail.十个中有一个会失败。11.[表示品质、能力等]在…之中;在…身上:There is some good in him.他有些可取的地方。I don't think he had it in him.我认为他没这个本事。12.[表示同位关系]等于,就是:You made a mistake in leaving her alone.你将她一个人留下是错误的。She recognized in Roger a dangerous man.她意识到罗杰是个危险人物。13.[表示目的、原因、动机]为了;作为;由于:to speak in honour of this event为纪念此事而发表讲话The boy cried in fright.男孩害怕得哭起来了。14.[表示方向]朝,向:in all directions四面八方15.[表示动作的方向]入…内:to go in the room进屋16.[表示动作的结果]成,为:to break in half断成两半17.[表示动作的对象]于:to believe in somebody相信某人adv.1.进入:to go in to see a film进去看电影She opens her bag to put a book in.她打开书包将一本书放了进去。2.向某处;向某方向;在附近;来到:My mother will fly in this evening.我母亲今晚将飞抵这里。He called in to say goodbye.他打电话来说再见。3.在家;在屋里;在办公室:He often drops in to see me.他常常顺道来家看我。to have somebody in for dinner.请某人来家里吃饭4.在里面,在内:a coat with a furry side in有皮里子的外衣5.在位;当政,当选:The Conservatives are in.保守党在当政。6.(火等)燃烧着;(灯等)亮着:Keep the fire in.让火一直烧着吧。7.(运气等)正好转;(油井)正出油;(潮水)正上涨:The well has come in.油井出油了。8.一致;同意;赞成:to fall in with someone's plan同意某人的计划9.(游戏、比赛等)轮到10.在狱中:What crime is he in for?他因什么罪而蹲监狱的?11.流行;时兴:Those scarfs are in this year.今年流行那种围巾。12.时机正好13.[苏格兰、新西兰英语](学校)在上课14.【网球】在界内adj.1.在内的,在里面的;朝内的2.(车等)到站的;(船等)进港的3.在位的;当政的;当权的4.5.[口语]流行的;时兴的 ,入时的;赶时髦的6.时髦人物高度赞许的7.已完成的;已计算的;(庄稼等)已收进的8.(瓜果等)已上市的9.[口语]赚进的10.[口语]限于小圈子的11.被接受的;可接受的12.[美国俚语]被捕的;在蹲监狱的13.用于收入物的n.1.[常作复数]在朝者;当权者;执政者2.知情者3.[美国口语](与要人的)交情;影响;门路4.5.【棒球等】攻球的一方6.【网球等】界内球vt.1.[主英国方言]2.收获(庄稼),收进:to in the wheat收获小麦3.把…封住;围住abbr.1.inch(es)2.inletbe in at在场,参与be in for肯定要经历(或遭受)参加(竞赛等)be in for it[口语]欲罢不能;骑虎难下难免受罚;势必倒霉;深陷困境怀孕be in like Flynn[美国俚语]可被接受be in on it[口语]熟悉内情be in with someone与…相处得好;跟…亲近与某人结伙;深得某人(尤指大人物)欢心(或信任)have it in for someone[口语]对某人怀恨在心;伺机报复某人have it in one有能力in a big way[俚语]很积极,兴致很高in a nod to作为感谢、致敬或表示尊重in between在…之间;在中间in it见itin on[口语]参与…的,参加…的知道(或熟悉)…的ins and outs.(道路等的)迂回,曲折详情,来龙去脉,底细进进出出的人执政党与在野党【历史】经常进出于贫民习艺所的贫儿们in so far as见 farin that因为,由于;既然在…这一点上in the fast lane在工作或娱乐中总是马不停蹄、极度紧张in the right place at the right time幸运的,碰巧了(常含谦虚之意)in the right place at the wrong time运气不佳;选错时机in with you![口语]进去!keep in with someone保持与某人友好相处保持与某人结伙;始终赢得某人的欢心(或信任)变形vt.innedinning

inin[in]prep.1.[表示地点、场所、部位]在....里; 在....内Made in China.中国制造swim in the sea在海里游泳lie in bed躺在床上(有被等盖着)the people in the picture照片上的人an article in the newspaper报纸上的一篇文章wounded in the leg腿部负伤2.[表示时间] 在....期间; 在....之后in all my life在我一生中in one's youth在青年时代in three weeks在三周内; 三周后I'll see you again in five days.五天后我再见你。3.[表示范围、领域、方面]在....之内; 在....方面in all respects在各方面be weak in English在英语方面水平不高small in size尺寸小; 体积小4.[表示过程]在....过程中be killed in action阵亡5.[表示状态、情况]处在....中; 在....情况下in good condition情况良好go out in the rain冒雨外出a cow in milk产奶的牛in difficulties [danger]处在困难中[危难中]in doubt怀疑in tears满面泪水in hospital在住院in prison在监狱(服刑)6.[表示职业、活动]从事于; 参加engage [be engaged] in trade从事贸易be in an amateur play参加业余演出in politics [insurance, the law]从事政治活动[保险业, 法律工作]in plastics [building, furniture]从事塑料业[建筑业, 家具制造]7.[表示地位、形式、方式] 以; 按照; 符合于buy in instalments以分期付款的方式购买arrange in alphabetic order按字母顺序排列in public公开地in secret秘密地in fun开玩笑in earnest急切地in a hurry匆忙地in rows排成排study in groups分组学习stand in a circle [a line]站成圈[排成队]8.[表示服饰]穿着; 戴着; 带着be dressed in rags衣衫褴褛a wolf in sheep's skin披着羊皮的狼a girl in red [uniform]穿红衣服[制服]的姑娘9.[表示数量、程度、比例]按; 以; 在....中be packed in tens每十个装一包be agreed in the main基本取得一致意见10.[表示方向]向in this direction朝这个方向in all directions往各个方向get in the car坐进轿车set the machine in [into] motion起动机器In which direction did he go?他朝哪个方向去了?11.[表示途径或材料]以; 用speak in French用法语说paint [print] in oils用油彩画[印]in a word [short, a few words]总而言之一句话[简言之, 用几句话来说]in this way [manner]以这种方式in large numbers [quantities]大量地write in ink用墨水写a book bound in leather皮面精装书12.[表示原因]由于; 为了; 作为....的表示,do sth. in return做某事作为报答work in the interest of people为人民利益工作in response to响应; 应....(而); 随....(而)in answer to...回答13.[表示动作的对象]对于; 在于the cause lies in the fact that...原因在于14.[表示能力、含有]包含在....之中There is ten yuan in the bill for freight.发票中包括运费十元。15.[表示同一性]在....身上; 在....上lose a great scholar in Prof. Li失去李教授这位伟大的学者
词性变化inadv.1.在家; 在屋里Is (there) anybody in?有人在家里吗?2.进入; 入Bring him in.把他带进来。3.朝里; 在里头Step in, please.请进去。4.上市; 登市Strawberries are now in.草莓现在上市了。5.(农作物)已收割完The wheat crop is safely in.小麦已经毫无损失地收到家了。6.时髦; 流行Long skirts are in again.长裙又时兴起来了。7.当政; 在朝; 当选The Labor Party was in.工党执政。8.(火)燃烧着; (灯)亮着The fire is still in火还在燃烧。9.(板球、棒球) 击球10.(车、船) 到达; 抵岸; (季节)来临Spring is in.春天来了。11.(油井)正出油The well has come in.这口油井开始出油了。12.(法令等)在执行中; (证据等)在手头The work are now in progress.工程正在进行。inadj.[用于名词前]1.在里面的, 朝里面的2.执政的; 在朝的3.(车、船等)到站的; 抵岸的4.时髦的; 流行的an in door朝里开的门the in party执政党the in train到站的火车the in thing to do流行的事情; 时髦的作法inn.1.[常用复]执政者; 在朝派, 有权者2.内情; 细节3.[俚]入口4.权势; 势力5.[常用复](板球)攻球方all the ins and outs of a problem问题的来龙去脉
英语宝典
考试词汇表